与便携式雷达和加速度计系统相比,使用计算机视觉的高尔夫球手挥杆运动速度检测移动应用程序的原型设计

B. Wibowo, E. Sofyan, G. Baskoro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文利用计算机视觉技术对高尔夫挥杆速度检测移动应用程序(GSSDMA)/挥杆视觉(SV)的原型设计进行了研究和开发。采用帧检测方法,以Matlab Video Viewer作为初始参考计算,通过人工识别下挥杆开始到球撞击的帧来计算挥杆速度。当杆头开始向下挥杆时为帧0 /fr0,帧n/frn为杆头撞击球后的帧末时,则总帧数可由frn - fr0 (frn - fr0)确定,并使用Python编程作为速度计算参考公式。利用雷达和加速度计系统记录了这两项测量,以参考高尔夫练习场中一些高尔夫球手的挥杆速度数据测量。由于偏差标准低于RADAR系统,因此选择加速度计的数据测量作为软件应用开发中速度计算的参考。手机相机的速度是有限制的,每秒只有30帧(30fps),而这个相机可以测试的最大摇摆速度是101.2英里/小时,此时有三帧(frn-fr0)。从《Driver》、《6铁》、《8铁》和《俯仰》的实验数据中,得到了一个挥杆速度公式y = - 0,53x3 + 9,53x2 - 61,27x + 213,35,可以预测最大挥杆速度为124,69 mph。
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PROTOTYPE DESIGN OF SPEED DETECTION MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GOLFER’S SWING MOVEMENT USING COMPUTER VISION COMPARED TO PORTABLE RADAR AND ACCELEROMETER SYSTEMS
Prototype Design of Golf Swing Speed Detection Mobile Application (GSSDMA)/Swing Vision (SV) has been researched and developed on this thesis with computer vision technique. Frames detection method has been implemented to performed calculation of the swing speed by manually identification of the frames from start of down swing to impact of the ball with Matlab Video Viewer as initial reference calculation, when head of golf club start to move to downswing as frame-zero/fr0 and frame-n/frn as end of the frame after the head of golf club impact to the ball and then the total frames can be determined by frn minus fr0 (frn - fr0) which will be used for speed calculation reference formula using Python programming.Both measurements have been recorded using RADAR and accelerometer systems to get references of swing speed data measurement from some golfers in golf driving ranges. Accelerometer data measurements have been selected to use as reference of speed calculation with Python programming for software application development since deviation standard is lower than the RADAR systems.There is a limitation on the hand phone camera speed which only have thirty frames per second (30 fps) and the maximum swing speed can be tested with this camera is 101,2 mph at the moment which has three frames (frn-fr0). Found a swing speed formula y = - 0,53x3 + 9,53x2 – 61,27x + 213,35 from experimental data’s of Driver, 6 Iron, 8 Iron and Pitching and maximum swing speed can be predicted is 124,69 mph which has two frames.
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