基于MFCC和前馈神经网络的元音分类

M. Paulraj, S. Yaacob, A. Nazri, Sathees Kumar
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引用次数: 16

摘要

马来西亚人说的英语因地而异,也因一个民族社区及其子群体而异。因此,有必要开发一个专门的语音到文本翻译系统,以了解马来西亚人所说的英语发音。语音翻译既是语音识别的过程,也是对单词进行等价音素翻译的过程。语音识别是从语音片段中识别音素的过程。本文提出了语音识别的第一步,即识别音素特征。为了对音素特征进行分类,本文计算了Mel-frequency倒谱系数(MFCC)。提出了一种基于反向传播过程训练的简单前馈神经网络(FFNN)来识别音素特征。提取的MFCC系数被用作神经网络分类器的输入,用于将其与11个类别中的一个相关联。
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Classification of vowel sounds using MFCC and feed forward Neural Network
The English language as spoken by Malaysians varies from place to place and differs from one ethnic community and its sub-group to another. Hence, it is necessary to develop an exclusive Speech to text translation system for understanding the English pronunciation as spoken by Malaysians. Speech translation is a process of both speech recognition and equivalent phonemic to word translation. Speech recognition is a process of identifying phonemes from the speech segment. In this paper, the initial step for speech recognition by identifying the phoneme features is proposed. In order to classify the phoneme features, Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) are computed in this paper. A simple feed forward Neural Network (FFNN) trained by back propagation procedure is proposed for identifying the phonemes features. The extracted MFCC coefficients are used as input to a neural network classifier for associating it to one of the 11 classes.
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