云平台中按需服务的自组织资源分配

Zhiqiang Ruan, Dan Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多媒体服务提供商(MCSP)通过云在不同的地理位置部署许多数据中心(dc),以便向大量用户提供视频点播(VoD)服务,这种做法更为流行。MCSP的一个主要任务是在保证用户服务质量(QoS)要求的同时实现利润最大化。然而,用户请求的随机到达和单个数据中心的容量限制使得分布式云中的资源管理比一般云更具挑战性。通过将请求分配问题转化为约束函数优化问题,提出了一种能够适应异构网络资源和QoS需求的资源分配策略。提出了一种在线逼近最优解的算法,并对其进行了验证。与其他替代方案相比,我们的算法在不降低最终用户QoS的情况下,可以降低35%以上的运营成本。
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Self-organised resource assignment for on-demand services in the cloud platform
It is more popular for a multimedia service provider (MCSP) to deploy many data centres (DCs) in different geographic locations over cloud for delivering video-on-demand (VoD) services to a lot of users. One primary task of the MCSP is to maximise its profit while guarantee the user's quality-of-service (QoS) requirements. However, the stochastic arrival of user requests and the capacity restriction of individual DC make resource management in distributed cloud more challenging than in a general cloud. We present a resource assignment strategy that can accommodate heterogeneous network resources and QoS demands by converting the request distribution problem into the constrained function optimisation problem. An online algorithm is developed and certified approximating to the optimum solution. Compared with other alternatives, our algorithm can cut down more than 35% of operational cost without degrading the QoS of end users.
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