基于动态规划算法的柴油发电厂电力开发功率优化

Sigit Prasetyo Haq, M. Muladi, S. Sendari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

玛琅州立大学G4大楼的用电量超过85千伏安。所有电气设备都可以启动;但当能源不活跃时,所有的电力需求都转移到柴油发电厂(DPP)。然而,DPP的电容量只有20 kVA,因此有必要利用房间调度和电气设备优先系统对电力负荷进行优化,使DPP的能量得到最优吸收。在功率优化系统中嵌入动态规划算法,帮助优化工作。采用功率优化原型对G4大厦一层的工况进行了仿真。该系统由一个控制器、一个中央控制器和一个用户界面组成。该控制器由电流传感器、微控制器和继电器组成。中央控制器由树莓派3硬件组成,它被安装为服务器,以响应来自控制器和用户界面的HTTP请求。用户界面以动态web形式显示,方便用户管理电气设备和进入房间使用时间表。功率优化系统通过按优先级开启电气设备,对DPP输出的电能进行管理。将功率优化系统测试分为6个问题,每个阶段的误差值为0%。
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Power Optimization of Electric Developments in Diesel Power Plant for the Electrical Energy Sources using Dynamic Programming Algorithm
The electricity need in the G4 Building at the State University ofMalang was more than 85 kVA. All electrical devices could beactivated; but when the energy source was inactive, all electricityrequirements were transferred to the diesel power plant (DPP).However, the electrical capacity of DPP was only 20 kVA;therefore, it was necessary to optimize the electrical power load sothat the DPP energy could be absorbed optimally using the roomscheduling and electrical devices priority systems. The DynamicProgramming Algorithm was embedded in the power optimizationsystem to help optimize the work. The power optimization prototypewas used to simulate the 1st floor of the G4 Building’s condition.The system consisted of a controller, a central controller, and auser interface. the controller comprised of a current sensor,microcontroller, and a relay. The central controller consisted ofRaspberry Pi 3 hardware that was installed as the server to answerthe HTTP request from the controller and user interface. The userinterface was displayed in a dynamic web to ease the user inmanaging the electrical devices and entering the room usageschedule. The power optimization system managed the electricalenergy from DPP by turning on the electrical devices according tothe priority value. The power optimization system tests were dividedinto six problems, of which each stage had an error value of 0%.
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