各种飞行无人机超宽带雷达回波反射特性研究

Takumi Mizushima, R. Nakamura, H. Hadama
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引用次数: 12

摘要

实验研究了不同型号无人机对24/26 GHz超宽带雷达回波的反射特性。实验使用了五种不同形状、大小和旋翼叶片数量的无人机(matrix 600、3DR Solo、Phantom 3、Mavic pro和Bebop无人机)。为了比较,我们还研究了无线电控制的扑翼鸟(仿生鸟)的反射特性。因此,通过使用高距离分辨率的超宽带雷达,我们证实了在实验中使用的所有无人机都可以检测到旋翼的回波,这是无人机的独特特征。此外,我们还证实,无人机和拍击鸟的回声之间存在明显的差异。这一差异有望有效区分无人机和鸟类。
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Reflection Characteristics of Ultra-wideband Radar Echoes from Various Drones in Flight
This paper experimentally investigates the reflection characteristics of 24/26 GHz ultra-wideband radar echoes from various types of flying drones. Five types of drones with different shapes, sizes, and the number of rotor blades (Matrice 600, 3DR Solo, Phantom 3, Mavic pro, and Bebop drone) were used in the experiment. For comparison, we also investigated the reflection characteristics from a radio-controlled flapping bird (Bionic bird). As a result, by using a UWB radar with high range resolution, we have confirmed that the echoes from the rotors, which are unique features of drone, can be detected for all the drones used in the experiment. In addition, we have also confirmed that there is a noticeable difference between the echoes of the drones and the flapping bird. The difference is expected to be effective to distinguish between drones and birds.
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