成功实施ERP: IBM个人系统组经验

I. Becerra-Fernandez, Kenneth E. Murphy, J. Elam
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引用次数: 6

摘要

IBM旗下的个人系统集团(Personal Systems Group)在其位于北卡罗来纳州的最大制造工厂成功地实施了SAP的R/3企业信息系统。就用户数量而言,该项目是当时世界上第二大的SAP实施,并按时按预算完成。本文介绍了这种大规模系统实施的内部情况:其动机、项目结构、项目任务的复杂性、项目人员和项目成果。本文提出了导致IBM成功实现的六个因素:1。最高管理层的承诺;2. 项目管理能力强;3.团队成员技能;4. 团队成员的积极性和奉献精神;5. 与用户有效沟通;6. 有效计划和实施的变更管理策略。这些因素如何使Personal Systems Group成功地实现其供应链流线化的长期愿景,以提高生产力、成本节约和客户满意度。
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Successfully implementing ERP: the IBM personal systems group experience
The Personal Systems Group, a division within IBM, successfully implemented SAP's R/3 enterprise information system in its largest manufacturing facility in North Carolina. The project, at the time the second largest SAP implementation in the world with respect to the number of users, was completed on-time and on-budget. This paper presents an inside look at this large-scale systems implementation: its motivation, the project structure, the complexity of project tasks, the project personnel and the project outcomes. The paper presents six factors that led IBM to a successful implementation: 1. top management commitment; 2. strong project management; 3. team member skills; 4. team member motivation and dedication; 5. effective communication with users; 6. an effectively planned and implemented change management strategy. Evidence of how these factors enabled the Personal Systems Group to successfully achieve the longer-term vision of streamlining their supply chain to increase productivity, cost savings, and customer satisfaction are also presented.
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