基于最小外矩形的体内轴线生成算法

Jin Zhi-yuan, Jia Ji-xuan, Chang Yan-fen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种提取物体中轴线的新算法。该算法基于最小外矩形和边缘检测。首先,对每幅图像使用边缘检测算法精确获取所有的边界点,并对每个目标的中心进行求值;然后,利用物体的中心点和边界点得到物体的长、短轴方向。边界矩形的四个顶点通过对求解四条直线计算得到。最后,利用FMABR的短轴对目标边界点进行扫描,将扫描线与边界点所形成的直线的所有中间点构成目标体的中间轴。该算法具有简单、准确的特点。
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Algorithm for Generating Body Medial Axes Based on Minimum Exterior Rectangle
In this paper a new algorithm is proposed for extracting medial axes of object. This algorithm is based on minimum exterior rectangle and edge detection. First, edge detection algorithm is used to each image to obtain all the boundary points exactly, and the center of each object is evaluated. Then, the directions of major and minor axes of the object be obtained using the center-point and boundary-points. The four vertexes of the bounding rectangle are computed by pair wise solving the four straight lines. At last, using FMABR's short axes to scan the object boundary points, all the middle point of the line which made by the scan line and boundary points buildup the medial axes of the object's body. The algorithm has both simplicity and accuracy properties.
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