自动神经心理学评估的口头叙述对齐

Emily Tucker Prud'hommeaux, Brian Roark
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引用次数: 14

摘要

叙述性回忆任务通常包括在神经学检查中,因为叙述性记忆缺陷与阿尔茨海默氏痴呆症等疾病有关。我们探索了通过与源叙事对齐来自动为叙事复述打分的方法。为机器翻译大型双语语料库而设计的标准对齐方法在小型单语语料库上产生高对齐错误率(AER)。我们对这些方法进行了修改,以获得与手动方法相当的AER降低,评分准确性提高和诊断分类性能,从而证明了这些技术在此任务和其他依赖单语对齐的任务中的实用性。
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Alignment of spoken narratives for automated neuropsychological assessment
Narrative recall tasks are commonly included in neurological examinations, as deficits in narrative memory are associated with disorders such as Alzheimer's dementia. We explore methods for automatically scoring narrative retellings via alignment to a source narrative. Standard alignment methods, designed for large bilingual corpora for machine translation, yield high alignment error rates (AER) on our small monolingual corpora. We present modifications to these methods that obtain a decrease in AER, an increase in scoring accuracy, and diagnostic classification performance comparable to that of manual methods, thus demonstrating the utility of these techniques for this task and other tasks relying on monolingual alignments.
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