CENTRALNA BANKA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI I U NEKIM UPOREDNIM PRAVIMA SA POSEBNIM POGLEDOM NA CENTRALNE BANKE ČLANICA EU I EVROPSKE CENTRALNE BANKE

The paper examines the Central Bank, first of all, its definition and conceptual definition, the tasks it performs, the bank's bodies, as well as the moment of acquiring its legal capacity, on the example of the National Bank of Serbia, the Central Bank of Switzerland, Slovenia and several other national banks. During the research, the normative method was used, by critically analyzing legal and by-laws relating to the central bank, and to a lesser extent, the comparative method. At the end of the paper, an appropriate conclusion was given, in which the common characteristics of all the central banks that were analyzed in the paper are shown, as well as their actions and the importance they have in the legal and economic system of their countries.