决策规划:人机控制模型

R. Thomas, A. B. Pritsker
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引用次数: 2

摘要

一个随机方程被用来产生伏特计表盘上的指针位置序列。连续位置由“漂移”参数和“噪声”参数表征。电压表表盘也显示一对对称公差。受试者和机器共同承担将指针保持在公差范围内的任务。该任务是通过反复询问和回答三个问题来完成的:1)指针现在是否在规定的公差范围内?2)如果不符合,应采取何种纠正措施?3)之前的纠正措施是否有效地保持了对指针的控制?
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Decision Programming: A Model of Man-Machine Control
A stochastic equation is used to generate a sequence of pointer positions on a voltmeter dial. The successive positions are characterized by a ``drift'' parameter and a ``noise'' parameter. The voltmeter dial also shows a pair of symmetrical tolerances. A subject and a machine share the task of maintaining the pointer within the tolerances. The task is accomplished by repetitively asking and answering three questions: 1) Is the pointer now within the specified tolerances?, 2) If not, what corrective action is appropriate?, and 3) Was the preceding corrective action effective in maintaining control over the pointer?
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