一种基于多深度层策略的快速高效线条匹配方法

Qiang Chen, Lingkun Luo, Jiyuan Cai, Shiqiang Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

线条匹配是一种重要的图像预处理技术,在三维重建、视觉导航等研究领域发挥着核心作用。然而,传统的线条匹配方法存在工艺复杂、效率低、匹配效果差等问题,严重影响了V-SLAM的性能要求。在本研究中,我们提出了一种快速有效的线条匹配方法。在前人快速线检测研究的基础上,充分利用深度信息构建线特征候选区域,消除无效特征,降低计算成本。然后,我们使用LBD描述符来刻写线特征,从而保证正确的线匹配。值得注意的是,在搜索线条检测和匹配任务所需的有效性时,我们在框架中引入了几何约束。实验表明,本文提出的方法可以有效提高实际V-SLAM任务中直线匹配的有效性和效率。
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A Fast and Efficient Lines Matching Method via Multi-depth-layer Strategy
Lines matching is the significant image pre-processing technique, which plays a central role in 3D reconstruction, visual navigation and other research fields. However, traditional lines matching methods suffered due to issues, e.g., complex processes, low efficiency, and poor matching effect, while those drawbacks strongly hurt the performance as required in the V-SLAM. In this research, we propose a fast and effective lines matching method. Based on the previous research of the fast line detection, we make full use of depth information to construct line features candidate areas to eliminate invalid features and to reduce the computational cost. Then, we use LBD descriptor to inscribe line features, and thereby ensuring the proper lines matching. It is worth noting that, in searching the effectiveness as required by tasks of lines detection and matching, we introduce geometric constraints into our framework. Experiments show that the method proposed in this paper can effectively improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the lines matching in real V-SLAM tasks.
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