《向前》电影对白含义分析

Shindy Faulia Sithiayuki
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摘要

本研究旨在识别电影《向前》中两个角色之间产生的包含会话含义的话语。本文以格赖斯的隐含意义理论为基础,分析了伊恩和巴利的话语中蕴含的会话含义。作者在收集数据和分析数据时使用了定性的方法。在本研究中使用这种方法的好处是作者可以很容易地收集数据和分析数据。作者运用了格赖斯关于会话含义的理论。根据这句格言收集和分析数据,分析Ian和Barley在电影中对话时所产生的隐含意义。结果表明,在《向前》电影中发现了15个包含会话含义的数据。数量准则有10条,质量准则有3条,方式准则有1条,关系准则有1条。作者还得出结论,在电影中发生的对话包含隐含意义,这意味着伊恩,巴利,野马,妈妈和伊恩的朋友总是说事实,他们的答案相当有信息量,与问题相关,避免模棱两可。
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THE ANALYSIS OF CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE IN “ONWARD” MOVIE
This study aim to identify the utterances that contain conversational implicature that produce between two characters in Onward movie. In this research the writer analyze the utterances produce by Ian and Barley which contain conversational implicature with the hidden meaning based Grice’s theory. The writer use qualitative method to help while collecting data and analyzing the data. The benefits of used that method in this research is the writer can easily collected the data and analyze the data. The writer use theory from Grice about conversational implicature. The data were collected and analyzed based the maxim and analyze the hidden meaning that produced by Ian and Barley during their conversation in that movie. The result shows that there are fifteen data that contain of conversational implicature found on Onward movie. There are 10 utterances that classified as maxim of quantity, 3 utterances classified as maxim of quality, 1 utterance classified as maxim of manner, and 1 utterance as maxim of relation. The writer also concludes that conversation that occurs in Onward movie contain implied meaning that means Ian, Barley, Bronco, Mom and Ian’s friends always saying the fact, they are answers the question quite informative, relevant with the question and avoid the ambiguity.
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