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引用次数: 25

摘要

本文描述了在一家金融公司的全球网络上部署PTPv2时遇到的挑战,通过在两年内升级所有数据中心的几乎所有服务器,以实现任何对之间的全球微秒级精度。承认PTP最初是作为一个局域网协议设计的,并且目前所有的时间保持行业的努力都集中在PTP上,这些问题可以大致分为a) PTPv2标准本身的问题,b)当PTP扩展到广域网上工作时必须解决的问题,以及c)对(测试)实现造成最大操作影响的问题。总之,本文提供了具体的例子,说明PTP的拜占庭式健壮性、可扩展性和效率特征从缺乏到差,并试图提高人们对构建具有全球用户所需特征的PTP解决方案所需步骤的认识。
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Challenges deploying PTPv2 in a global financial company
This paper describes the challenges encountered when deploying PTPv2 on the worldwide network of a financial company, by upgrading nearly all servers in all data-centers over a period of two years, to achieve global microsecond level accuracy between any pair. Acknowledging that PTP was initially designed as a LAN protocol and that all current time-keeping industry efforts are focused on PTP, the issues can be broadly divided into a) issues on the PTPv2 standard itself, b) issues that have to be addressed when PTP is expanded to work over WANs, and c) issues that caused the biggest operational impact on the (tested) implementations. In all, this paper contributes concrete examples where PTP's byzantine robustness, scalability and efficiency characteristics range between absent to poor - and attempts to raise awareness on the steps needed to build PTP solutions with the characteristics that global users want.
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