培养大四学生和大一学生的创造力

O. I. Higuera-Martínez, Liliana Fernández-Samacá, Andrea C. Alvarado-Fajardo, Luis A. Mesa-Mesa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文致力于展示基于创新过程的在线项目学习(PBL)干预工程本科课程。干预考虑了创造性过程元素,即人、过程、产品、媒体和阶段,以及Kolmos、de Graff和Du提出的PBL校准模型的各个方面。目标是协调创造性过程的要素和涉及创造性工具的PBL校准的特征,以鼓励本科生的创造性思维。PBL干预的影响评估考虑了创造力的前后测试,一些学习活动的交付,以及关注PBL关键方面的问卷调查。结果显示,创造性过程中“人”元素的流畅性和灵活性等因素有所增加,突出了在工程课程中培养创造力的重要性。
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Fostering Creativity in Seniors and Freshman Students of Engineering
This paper devotes to showing an Online Project-Based Learning (PBL) intervention based on the creative process for engineering undergraduate courses. The intervention considers the creative process elements, namely, person, process, product, press, and phases, and the aspects of the PBL alignment model proposed by Kolmos, de Graff, and Du. The goal is to harmonize the elements of the creative process and characteristics of PBL alignment involving creative tools to encourage creative thinking in undergraduate students. The impact evaluation of the PBL intervention considers a pre and post-test of creativity, some deliveries of learning activities, and a questionnaire that focuses on crucial aspects of PBL. The results show an increase of factors as fluency and flexibility into the ‘Person’ element of the creative process, highlighting the importance of fostering creativity in engineering courses.
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