基于预滤波和加权小波系数的含噪语音基音检测方法

Ru-wei Li, C. Bao, Hui-jing Dou
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目前大多数的基音检测算法在高噪声环境下都不能很好地工作。为此,提出了一种基于预滤波和加权小波系数的含噪语音基音检测算法。首先,对噪声语音信号进行预滤波。其次,利用二次样条小波对预滤波后的语音进行分解。第三,对连续三个尺度的小波系数进行加权,突出突变点;第四,从加权信号中提取三个候选基音周期;最后,利用自相关函数计算基音周期。实验表明,与DWT-NCCF方法相比,该算法提高了噪声环境下的基音检测性能,降低了计算复杂度。
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Pitch detection method for noisy speech signals based on pre-filter and weighted wavelet coefficients
Most of the current pitch detection algorithms can not work well under the high noise environment. For this reason, a pitch detection algorithm for noisy speech signal based on pre-filtering and weighted wavelet coefficients is proposed. Firstly, the noisy speech signals are pre-filtered. Secondly, the speech pre-filtered is decomposed by the quadratic spline wavelet. Thirdly, the wavelet coefficients of three consecutive scales are weighted to emphasize the sharp change points. Fourthly, three candidate pitch periods are extracted from the weighted signals. Finally, the pitch period is calculated by autocorrelation function. Experiments show that this algorithm can increase the performance of pitch detection in noisy environment and decreases computational complexity compared with DWT-NCCF method.
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