软件工程,在敏捷学习环境中衔接理论与实践。

Dena Hussain, Linda Söderlindh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文的案例研究探讨了实现敏捷学习环境的条件。瑞典皇家理工学院(KTH-Royal Institute of Technology)计算机科学学士二年级课程的项目形式软件工程课程经历了不同的迭代,以提高出勤率、学生的参与度和积极性,缩小理论与实践之间的差距。在当前的2021/2022学年,变化包括将传统讲座转变为学生会议研讨会,将教师转变为导师,以符合敏捷学习方法和价值观。以小组工作技能、沟通技巧和预期学习成果为重点,学生们被要求评估他们以前的经验和他们自己在小组工作和沟通方面的能力,估计软件工程师所需的素质,评价他们对学习和小组工作的偏好,并描述他们对课程的总体期望。为此,我们向211名学生发放了一份调查问卷,117名学生做出了回应。结果表明,除了客户协作之外,学生们似乎优先考虑了大多数敏捷价值。因此,可以得出结论,引入敏捷学习环境的条件将是富有成效的。在课程期间,直到2022年5月,将进行进一步的评估,包括对导师的访谈和课程结束后的另一项学生调查,以调查敏捷方法是否可以提高学生的参与度,同时减少理论与实践之间的障碍。
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Software engineering, bridging theory and practice in an agile learning environment.
The case study presented in this paper, investigates the conditions for implementing an agile learning environment. The course Software Engineering in Project Form for the second-year bachelor program in Computer Science at the KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, has undergone different iterations to increase attendance rate and student engagement and motivation and closing the gap between theory and practice. For the current academic year of 2021/2022, changes includes converting traditional lectures into student conference seminars and teachers into mentors, in line with the agile learning approach and values. Focusing on group working skills, communication skills and expected learning outcomes, the students were asked to assess their previous experiences and their own abilities in group work and communication, estimate the required qualities for software engineers, rate their preferences for learning and group work, and describe their overall expectations for the course. For this purpose, a survey was distributed to the 211 students, 117 responded. The results suggests that the students seems to prioritize most of the agile values, with the exception of customer collaboration. It can therefore be concluded that the conditions for introducing an agile learning environment will be fruitful. For the duration of the course, until May 2022, further evaluations will be made including interviews with mentors and another student survey after the course has finished, to investigate if, and if so how, the agile approach could increase student engagement whilst reducing the barriers between theory and practice.
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