利用纹理和形状特征识别计算机主板组件

Nurbaity Sabri, Mahfuzah Mukim, Z. Ibrahim, Noraini Hasan, Shafaf Ibrahim
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在这个现代化的时代,计算机可视化是一种强大的发现手段。它用于将视觉信息转换为数字信息,将模拟信号转换为数字信号等等。计算机主板是指容纳计算机基本处理部件的电路板。组件的每个部分都有自己的用途,要么与其他组件通信,要么接收电源。然而,由于设计的相似性和复杂性,主板上的组件很难检测。因此,本文提出了一种结合纹理和形状特征的计算机主板部件识别方法。采用灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)和连通区域作为特征提取技术。另一方面,使用支持向量机(SVM)技术进行分类。计算机主板组件分为芯片组、CPU插槽、扩展插槽和内存插槽四个组件。测试结果表明,该方法的识别准确率达到90%,证明该方法适用于计算机主板部件识别。
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Computer Motherboard Component Recognition Using Texture and Shape Features
In this modernized era, computer visualization is a powerful means to discover. It is used in translating from visual into digital information, analog to digital signal, and to name a few. A computer motherboard refers to a circuit board that holds the essential processing parts of a computer. Every part of the component has its own purpose, either to communicate with other component or to receive power. However, the components on a motherboard are difficult to detect due to the similarity and complexity of the design. Thus, a study of computer motherboard component recognition using a combination of texture and shape features is presented. The Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrices (GLCM) and Connected Region were implemented as the features extraction techniques. On the other hand, the classification is performed using a technique of Support Vector Machine (SVM). The computer motherboard components are classified into four components which are chipset, CPU socket, expansion slot, and memory slot. From the testing conducted, it is observed that 90% overall mean of recognition accuracy is achieved which proved that the proposed techniques are applicable for the computer motherboard component recognition.
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