旋翼机三维非定常流动的数值模拟射流泵的动态网格技术

S. Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用三维动态网格技术,对旋转喷射泵内部的非定常流场进行了数值模拟。叶轮计算域的表面运动由fluent商用代码中的轮廓文件定义,其中指定了叶轮的旋转方向和转速。在采用动态网格技术的仿真中,所有的计算域都是静止的,被设置在一个惯性参照系中。采用三种方法(基于弹簧的平滑、动态分层和局部重划分)实现网格变形。通过非定常仿真得到了速度场、压力、出口流量和径向力的随时间变化关系。在启动阶段后,流动开始表现出与叶轮叶片通过频率相对应的时间周期特性。径向力的方向从轴指向镐的背面?管。研究表明,动态网格技术可以实现旋转喷射泵三维非定常流场的数值模拟,具有很强的通用性和广阔的应用前景。
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A Numerical Simulation of 3DUnsteady Flow in Roto?jet Pumps by Dynamic Mesh Technique
By using 3Ddynamic mesh technique,the numerical simulation of the unsteady flow field in a roto-jet pump was performed in this work.The surface motion of the impeller computational domain was defined by the profile file in fluent commercial code,in which the rotational direction and speed of the impeller were specified.In the simulation by means of dynamic mesh technique,all the computational domains,as stationary,were set in an inertial reference frame.Three methods(spring-based smoothing,dynamic layering and local remeshing)were used to achieve mesh deformation.The time-dependent relations of velocity field,pressure,the outlet flow rate and the radial force were obtained by this unsteady simulation.After a startup stage the flow starts to exhibit time-periodic behavior corresponding to blade passing frequency of impeller.Radial force direction from the axis points to the back of the pick?up pipe.This work shows that dynamic mesh technique can achieve numerical simulation of three-dimensional unsteady flow field in roto-jet pump and have a strong versatility and broad application prospects.
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A Numerical Simulation of 3DUnsteady Flow in Roto?jet Pumps by Dynamic Mesh Technique Application of Progressive Optimality Algorithm to Cascade Reservoir Optimal Operation in Flood Control
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