尼日利亚克罗斯河州母亲的产前保健咨询和卫生咨询方法

Olufowoke M. Oyeyipo
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摘要

本文提供了有关尼日利亚克罗斯河州母亲产前咨询和卫生咨询方法的信息。提出了两个研究问题和两个关于变量的零假设,以指导所调查的变量。人口为3,006名育龄妇女。根据研究目的,对相关文献进行综述。所采用的文献支持理论框架。本研究采用事后设计。通过抽样和目的抽样技术进行选择。通过Cronbach Alpha信度法建立仪器的信度估计。单向方差分析(ANOVA)是用来检验研究假设的统计分析技术。所有研究中的假设均以0.05显著性水平进行检验。从数据分析来看,研究人员的结论与Goodburn和Campbell(2001年)的结论一致,即产前咨询和卫生是有组织的服务,旨在满足产前和产后妇女、新分娩的母亲、分娩、分娩和产经期间的健康需求,以降低发病率和死亡率。在卫生咨询方面,研究人员承认,卫生是保持自己和自己的生活和工作环境清洁,以防止疾病和疾病的做法(疾病控制中心,2009年)。
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Antenatal Care Counselling and Hygiene Counselling Method Among Mothers in Cross River State, Nigeria
This article provides information on antenatal counselling and hygiene counselling methods among mothers in Cross River State, Nigeria. Two research questions were drawn and two null hypotheses on the variables to direct the variables under investigation. The population was 3,006 women of reproductive age. Relevant literature was reviewed in line with the research objective. The literature employed supports the theoretical framework. Ex post facto design was implemented in the study. The selection was done through the sampling and purposive sampling technique. The reliability estimate of the instrument was established through the Cronbach Alpha reliability method. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was the statistical analysis technique adopted to test the hypotheses under study. All hypotheses under study were subjected to testing at .05 level of significance. From the data analysis, the researcher’s findings was in consonance with that of Goodburn and Campbell (2001) that antenatal counselling and hygiene are organised services provided to cater for the health needs of prenatal and postnatal women, newly delivered mothers, during labour, delivery, puerperal periods so as to reduce morbidity and mortality. On hygiene counselling, the researcher admitted that hygiene is the practice of keeping oneself and one's living and working environment clean in order to prevent illness and diseases (Centre for Diseases Control, 2009).
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