一种基于液态金属的新型方向图可重构天线

Anbang Fu, Lei Li, Jiaying Han, W. Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种基于液态金属的同轴馈电方向图可重构天线。通过在不同的壳体中注入液态金属,可以切换天线的状态,从而激发出4种辐射状态:+z轴波束状态、锥形全向波束状态和双向波束状态。此外,该天线结构简单,不需要其他复杂馈电结构或寄生结构的辅助。所提天线的Statel和state2阻抗带宽在1.81 GHz到2.34 GHz之间重叠(25.5%)。statel和state2的峰值增益分别为8.9dBi和4.1dBi。stat3和stat4在2GHz时的增益均为7.2dBi。
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A Novel Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna Based On Liquid Metal
A novel coaxial fed pattern reconfigurable antenna based on liquid metal is proposed in this paper. The antenna state could be switched by injecting liquid metal into different shells, so that 4 radiation states are excited: +z axis beam state, conical omnidirectional beam state and two directional beam states. In addition, the structure of the antenna is simple and does not require the assistance of other complex feeding structures or parasitic structures. Statel and state2 of the proposed antenna have an overlapped impedance bandwidth from l.81GHz to 2.34 GHz (25.5%). The peak gain of statel and state2 are 8.9dBi and 4.1dBi, respectively. And the gain of state3 and state4 are both 7.2dBi at 2GHz.
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