作为事件名词化最大化器的完备形容词

Melania S. Masiá
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引用次数: 1

摘要

具有副词和形容词对应关系的体位修饰语是研究词位领域词汇体位的重要信息来源。其中一类修饰语是完备副词(completamente表示“完全”,totalmente表示“完全”),它们在修饰形容词及其对应形容词(completo表示“完全”,total表示“全部”)时起到最大限度的作用。本文通过对西班牙语中完成性形容词修饰的分析,探讨了渐进式主位动词事件名化中体位特征的继承及其与程度的关系。该建议结合了对指称名词化的句法解释和对方面的标量方法。完整形容词被认为是方面修饰语,在动词和形容词领域的贡献与它们的对等状语相当,从而建立了形容词、动词和名词的程度修饰语之间的平行关系。
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Adjectives of completeness as maximizers of event nominalizations
Aspectual modifiers that have adverbial and adjectival counterparts are an important source of information for researching lexical aspect in the nominal domain. One class of such modifiers are adverbs of completeness ( completamente 'completely', totalmente 'totally'), which are maximizers when modify adjectives, and their correspondent adjectives ( completo 'complete', total 'total'). This paper addresses the inheritance of aspectual features and its relation to degree in event nominalizations of incremental theme verbs ( traducccion 'translation', destruccion 'destruction') through the analysis modification by adjectives of completeness in Spanish. The proposal combines a syntactic account of deverbal nominalizations with a scalar approach to aspect. Adjectives of completeness are argued to be aspectual modifiers, with a contribution equivalent to that of their adverbial counterparts both in the verbal and in the adjectival domain, establishing thus a parallelism between degree modification of adjectives, verbs and nominals.
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