乌克兰青光眼的药物流行病学研究

O. Makarenko, O. Kryvoviaz, S. Kryvoviaz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是通过回顾性医院病历分析来确定青光眼患者的性别、年龄特点和伴随病理。对初级残疾水平也进行了研究。对文尼察地区焦若夫纪念临床医院眼科显微外科2008 - 2012年住院青光眼患者的性别和年龄构成分析显示,该结构青光眼的发病率以61 ~ 74岁的男性患者为主。对合并症结构的研究表明,视力的伴随病理多以白内障、动脉粥样硬化性心脏病、高血压等非眼科疾病为主。2008-2012年间,因原发性开角型青光眼致残的总人数为289人。其中超过46%的人属于第三种残疾群体。
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PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY OF GLAUCOMA IN UKRAINE
The aim of the study was to determine gender and age peculiarities and concomitant pathology of glaucoma patients by retrospective hospital chart analysis. The level of primary disability was also studied. The analysis of gender and age composition of glaucoma patients who were hospitalized to the Eye Microsurgery Department of Vinnytsia Regional Pyrohov Memorial Clinical Hospital during 2008 - 2012 years showed that the incidence of glaucoma in the structure was dominated by male patients aged 61 to74 years. Studying the structure of comorbidities showed that concomitant pathology of the vision was mostly presented by cataract, and nonophthalmic diseases such as atherosclerotic heart disease and hypertension. The total amount of disabled people due to primary open-angle glaucoma during 2008-2012 years was found equal to 289. More than 46 % of these people had the 3rd disability group.
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