通过体育利用社会资本-探索足球在瑞典非洲移民社会经济融合中的作用

Comfort Ankunda, R. Menge, Lambert Buzaare
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摘要

融合应该是一个双向的过程,需要移民和当地居民双方进行调整。然而,与收容社区相比,移徙者往往需要更多的适应,而他们也确实做到了这一点。幸运的是,体育等参与途径为这些移民提供了与东道社区互动和学习的机会。因此,本研究探讨了非洲移民如何利用足球来建立社会关系并发展融入瑞典哥德堡所必需的社会资本。该研究采用了定性方法,特别是采用数字进行的半结构化深度访谈。对居住在哥德堡的10名成年非洲移民进行了访谈,并对数据进行了主题分析。社会资本理论和理解移民融合的概念框架构成了理论和分析框架。研究发现,足球是促进社会经济融合的有力工具,特别是因为它有助于移民在其收容社区建立可靠的社会联系。可视化条
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HARNESSING SOCIAL CAPITAL THROUGH SPORT - EXPLORING THE ROLE OF FOOTBALL IN THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC INTEGRATION OF AFRICAN MIGRANTS IN SWEDEN
Integration ought to be a two-way process, requiring adjustments from both migrants and native residents. However, more adaptation is often required of and indeed achieved by the migrants than host communities. Fortunately, participation avenues such as sports offer opportunities for these migrants to interact with and learn from host communities. This study, therefore, explored how African migrants utilize football to create social relations and develop the social capital necessary for their integration in Gothenburg, Sweden. The study employed a qualitative methodology, specifically semi-structured in-depth interviews conducted digitally. Ten adult African migrants living in Gothenburg were interviewed and data was analyzed thematically. The Social capital theory and the Conceptual framework for understanding migrant integration formed the theoretical and analytical framework. Football was revealed as a powerful tool for socio-economic integration, especially since it facilitated migrants’ building of reliable social connections in their host communities.  Article visualizations:
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