纳秒脉冲功率放电高产臭氧发生器反应器配置的思考

F. Fukawa, S. Ezawa, Y. Satoh, N. Shimomura
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引用次数: 7

摘要

臭氧具有环境负荷低的优点,在杀菌、除臭、漂白等领域有广泛的应用。臭氧的部分工业应用已投入实际应用。臭氧的工业生产主要采用屏障放电,为达到更高的产率和浓度,人们研究了各种放电方法。研制了纳秒脉冲发生器,并进行了臭氧生成实验。随着脉冲功率宽度的缩短,生产效率提高,但负载匹配变得困难。然后,采用电抗器并联。并联反应器的流量增大。电抗器是同轴的,由导线和圆柱形电极组成。由于在并联电抗器上使用纳秒脉冲功率放电来控制电弧放电,改进的绝缘子形状防止了表面放电。8并联和12并联反应器为系统效率(500毫米反应器)提供约280克/千瓦时的臭氧产量。在本研究中,提高负荷匹配对提高产量具有重要意义
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Consideration of Reactor Configuration of High Yield Ozonizer by Nanosecond Pulsed Power Discharge
Ozone has many applications in various fields with an advantage of low environmental load, e.g., sterilization, deodorization and bleaching. A part of industrial applications of ozone has already been put into practical use. While the barrier discharge is mainly used for commercial production of ozone, the various discharge methods have been studied to achieve higher yield and higher concentration. A nanosecond pulsed power generator has been developed and the ozone production experiment is conducted. As the width of pulsed power shortens, the efficiency of production improves, but the load matching becomes difficult. Then, the parallel connection of reactors is adopted. The discharge volume increases with parallel reactors. The reactor is coaxial and consists of wire and cylinder electrodes. Since arc discharges are controlled due to using nanosecond pulsed power discharge on the parallel reactors, the improved shape of insulators prevents surface discharges. The 8 parallel and 12 parallel reactors give ozone yield of about 280 g/kWh for system efficiency (500 mm reactor). In this study, the improvement of load matching is important with the discharge volume for high yield
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