史派塞克对会计思想的贡献

R. Bloom
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在上世纪五六十年代担任安达信(Arthur Andersen)的管理合伙人和董事长期间,伦纳德·斯派塞克(Leonard Spacek)一直直言不讳地批评公共会计,抱怨其未能为财务报表建立一套连贯的目标,其不合逻辑的原则和方法,以及其原则制定过程。他是这一时期公共会计界的良心,是一个来自内部的批评家。在斯派塞克看来,“公平”是财务报告的核心目标,尽管他从未具体定义过这个词。鉴于最近备受瞩目的企业和会计丑闻,包括安然(Enron)和World.com (World.com),这两起丑闻都由安达信(Arthur Andersen)审计,分析斯派塞克在强调公平主题的演讲和著作中关于会计的公共角色的观点是有用的。鉴于该公司长期致力于质量审计,具有讽刺意味的是,安达信成为这些丑闻的受害者。
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Spacek's Contributions to Accounting Thought Revisited
Abstract While he was managing partner and chair of Arthur Andersen in the l950s and 1960s, Leonard Spacek was an outspoken critic of public accounting, complaining about its failure to establish a coherent set of objectives for financial statements, its illogical principles and methods, and its principle-setting process. He was the conscience of the public accounting community during this time period, a critic from within. As far as Spacek was concerned, ‘fairness’ was the central objective of financial reporting, though he never specifically defined the term. In light of the recent high-profile corporate and accounting scandals, including Enron and World.com, both of which were audited by Arthur Andersen, it is useful to analyse Spacek's ideas on the public role of accounting from his speeches and writings with emphasis on the theme of fairness. Given the firm's long-term commitment to quality audits, it was ironic that Andersen fell victim to these scandals.
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