运用思维导图法提高学生的描述性文字写作能力

Naomy Dwi Saraswati, Mahpul Mahpul, Dian Shafwati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是了解思维导图技术实施前后学生的描述性文本写作能力是否有显著差异,并调查学生对思维导图技术在写作能力教学中使用的看法。这项研究的对象是SMA Surya Dharma 2 Bandarlampung的一年级学生。本研究的样本为X Science 1,共有33名学生。数据取自检验,采用配对样本t检验进行分析。研究结果显示,从t-value>t-table(20.967 > 2.0345)开始,学生的写作能力存在显著差异。后测平均分为68.98分,前测平均分为62.73分。该指数上涨6.25点。此外,第二次结果显示,问卷的平均值为78.78。这意味着学生对策略实施的看法是积极的。大多数学生认为该策略在阅读过程教学中得到了应用。总之,可以得出结论,思维导图技术能够提高学生的写作能力,并对学生在教学过程中使用该技术产生了积极的影响。关键词:写作能力,描述性文本,思维导图技巧
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The implementation of Mind-mapping technique to improve student’s descriptive text writing ability
The objectives of this research were to find out if there was any significant difference on students' writing ability in a descriptive text before and after the implementation of mind-mapping technique and to investigate the students’ perception toward the use of mind-mapping technique in teaching writing ability. The population of this research was the first year students of SMA Surya Dharma 2 Bandarlampung. The sample of this research was X Science 1 which consisted of 33 students. The data were taken from the tests and they were analyzed by using paired sample t-test. The result of the research showed that there was a significant difference on students’ writing ability since t-value>t-table (20.967 > 2.0345). The mean score of post-test (68.98) and the pre-test score (62.73). It gained 6.25. In addition, the second result showed that the mean of the questionnaire was 78.78. It means the students’ perception toward the implementation of the strategy was positive. Most of the students agreed that the strategy was applied in teaching reading process. Briefly, it could be concluded that mind-mapping technique enabled to improve the students’ achievements in writing ability and showed positive impact to students toward the use of the technique in teaching process. Keywords: Writing ability, Descriptive text, Mind-mapping technique
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