三角州中学生几何数学应用的有效性研究

Ekwue N L, Ajaegba N M, Umukoro P, O. M, Amos-Emeaso C P
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨GeoGebra在三角洲州中学生几何数学上的应用效果。动态数学软件(GeoGebra)是一个免费的交互式动态软件,用于数学教学和学习,它将几何和代数结合到一个单独的包中。采用描述性调查和准实验设计,特别是前测后测非等效对照组。人口包括三角洲州所有公立和私立学校的所有SS 2学生和数学教师。15名数学教师参加了在线研讨会,形成了教师和600名学生的样本量,但退还了516份手稿。三(3)个研究问题指导研究。为此研究开发了两种仪器;采用数学能力测试(MAT)和数学教师对GeoGebra软件的态度调查问卷(QMTAGS)进行数据收集。MAT作为前测和后测,对实验组和对照组进行了15道客观题,QMTAGS是在GeoGebra软件的工作坊练习后对教师进行的,其中包含14道选择题。所得数据进行均值和标准差处理。研究结果表明,GeoGebra使数学的教与学变得有趣和愉快,导致数学教师无法获得数学数字化教学的因素是缺乏计算机技能、无法获得计算机实验室软件、缺乏电力供应和缺乏专业发展。男学生比女学生表现得更好;私立学校的学生也比公立学校的学生表现得更好。有人建议将gegebra充分纳入尼日利亚的教育课程。
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Effectiveness of geogebra application on geometrical mathematics among secondary schools students in delta state
This study investigates the effectiveness of GeoGebra application on geometrical mathematics among secondary school students in Delta state. Dynamic mathematics software (GeoGebra) is a freely available interactive dynamic software for the teaching and learning of mathematics that combines geometry and algebra into a single package. A descriptive survey and quasi–experimental design was used, specifically, the pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group. The population consists of all the SS 2 students and mathematics teachers in all the public and private schools in Delta State.  Fifteen mathematics teachers participated in the online workshop and that form the sample size of the teachers and 600 students were sampled, but 516 scripts were returned. Three (3) research questions guide the study. Two instruments were developed for the study; Mathematics Ability Test (MAT) and a Questionnaire on Mathematics Teacher's Attitudes toward GeoGebra Software (QMTAGS) were used for data collection. MAT was administered as a pre-test and post-test to the experimental and control groups which have 15 objective questions, while QMTAGS was administered to teachers after the workshop exercise on the GeoGebra software which contained 14 multiple-choice items. The data obtained were subjected to mean and standard deviation. The result of the findings showed that GeoGebra makes the teaching and learning of mathematics fun and enjoyable and factors responsible for mathematics teachers’ non-access to digital teaching of mathematics are lack of computer-literate skills, non-availability of computer lab software, lack of power supply, and lack of professional development. Male students performed better than their female counterparts; private schools also performed better than public school students. It was recommended that GeoGebra should be fully integrated into Nigeria’s education curriculum.
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