大学生主观幸福感与心理幸福感的相关研究

Shella C.Pello, Yeni Damayanti, Juliana My. Benu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:主观幸福感(SWB)是一种自我报告的幸福感测量方法,它包括三个不同但经常相关的幸福感组成部分:频繁的积极影响,不频繁的消极影响和认知评估,如生活满意度。心理健康(PWB)包括与他人的积极关系、个人掌控、自主性、生活目的和意义感以及个人成长和发展。本研究旨在探讨大学生主观幸福感与工作压力的相关关系。对象和方法:这是一项横断面研究,于2018年3月至4月在印度尼西亚东努沙登加拉库邦努沙登加拉大学公共卫生学院心理学研究项目进行。本研究共选取211名学生作为样本。研究变量为SWB和PWB。采用预测问卷法收集数据,并进行相关分析。结果:SWB与PWB呈显著正相关(r= 0.71;p < 0.001)。结论:主观幸福感与心理幸福感呈显著正相关。
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Correlation Between Subjective Well-Being and Psychological Well-Being among University Students
Background: Subjective well-being (SWB) is a self-reported measure of well-being, which comprises three distinct but often related components of wellbeing: frequent positive affect, infrequent negative affect, and cognitive evaluations such as life satisfaction. Psychological well-being (PWB) consists of positive relation-ships with others, personal mastery, autonomy, a feeling of purpose and meaning in life, and personal growth and development. This study aimed to estimate the correlation between SWB and PWB among university students. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from March to April 2018. A total sample of 211 students was selected for this study. The study variables were SWB and PWB. The data were collected by pre-tested questionnaire and analyzed by correlation. Results: SWB was strongly and positively correlated with PWB (r= 0.71; p<0.001). Conclusion: Subjective well-being is strongly and positively correlated with psychological well-being.
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