数字技术在全口义齿中的应用

Yordanka Donkova, D. Konstantinova, D. Georgiev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日常实践表明,患者更倾向于就诊次数少、费用低的治疗方法。传统全口义齿的技术经过临床和实验室几个阶段。对替代方法的探索导致了数字技术越来越成功的发展,这些技术也可以用于全口假牙。其使用的结论包括更高的质量,简化了实验室技术,并创造了功能合适的假体结构。目的:本研究的目的是系统地回顾科学数据库中有关完整假体CAD/CAM技术实施的最新信息。材料和方法:于2022年1月至2022年10月在PubMed、Google Scholar和ScienceDirect电子数据库中进行检索,检索关键词为CAD/CAM、数字义齿、全口义齿、全口义齿规划、无牙患者,检索语言为英语、德语、土耳其语和保加利亚语。结论:牙齿完全脱落后个体的解剖形态特点、年龄和功能变化为义齿修复创造了科学文献无法统一的条件。最有可能的是,这就是为什么没有使用数字方法制作全口义齿的直接协议和直接技术的原因。
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APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR COMPLETE DENTURES
Introduction: The daily practice shows that the patients prefer treatments that require fewer visits and low cost. The technology of conventional complete dentures follows several subsequent stages – clinical and laboratory. The search for alternative methods has led to the more and more successful development of digital technologies that could also be used for complete dentures. The conclusions of their use include higher quality, simplification of the laboratory technologies, and creation of functionally fit prosthetic structures. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to systematically review the up-to-date information available in the scientific databases in regard to the implementation of CAD/CAM technologies for the complete prosthesis. Materials and methods: A search was carried out in the period from January 2022 to October 2022 in the electronic databases PubMed, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect, using the following keywords: CAD/CAM, digital prosthesis, complete dentures, planning of complete dentures, edentulous patients, in English, German, Turkish and Bulgarian language. Conclusion: The individual anatomic and morphological particularities, age and functional changes occurring after the complete loss of teeth create conditions for the prosthesis that cannot be unified according to the scientific literature. Most probably, this is the reason why there is no straight protocol and straight technology for producing complete dentures using the digital method.
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