运用经典测试理论和项目反应理论对大学生学业拖延量表进行项目分析

Abdul Rahman Al Shehri
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摘要

目的:本研究以学习统计学课程的大学生为样本,根据经典测试理论和项目反应理论,对MclCloskey(2011)的拖延量表进行确定项目分析,研究男女在学业拖延上的差异,确定学业拖延的水平。方法:样本由156名本科生76人(48.7%)和研究生80人(50.3%)组成,性别,男性89人(57.1%)和女性67人(42.9%),他们就读于沙特阿拉伯的一些大学(国王希尔德、国王阿卜杜拉齐兹、哈弗埃尔巴丹)。他们回答了学业拖延量表(APS-SF)和钢铁拖延量表(2010)的自我管理量表。结果:学业拖延量表的Cronbach’s alpha系数为0.945,探索性因子分析显示有4个因子,拖延构建的分级反应双参数logistic模型与数据拟合较好,量表项目的难度和辨别指标均得到估计,拖延短量表以经典测试理论和项目反应理论的项目分析标准分为8个项目。结论:本研究提供了一份可靠有效的短版学业拖延量表,可用于快速诊断沙特阿拉伯地区大学生的学业拖延行为。
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Item Analysis of Academic Procrastination Scale using Classic Test Theory and Item Response Theory among university students
Aim: The aim of the study was determine item analysis of Procrastination Scale for MclCloskey (2011) in a sample of college students who study statistics course in terms of classical test theory and Item response theory and study the difference between male and female on academic procrastination, determine the levels of academic procrastination. Methodology: The sample consisted of 156 undergraduate 76 (48.7%) and graduate 80 (50.3%) students, sex, male 89 (57.1%) and female 67 (42.9%) who enrolled in some Saudi universities (king khield, king abd- elaziz, hafr elbatan). They answered self-administered scales of Academic Procrastination Scale (APS-SF) and the steel Procrastination scale (2010). Results: A Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for academic procrastination scale was 0.945, The exploratory factor analysis shows a four factors, and Graded response two-parameter logistic model for procrastination construct showed appropriate fit with data, difficulty and discrimination indices were estimated for items of scale, the short scale of procrastination consist of 8 items in terms of item analysis criteria of classic test theory and item response theory. Conclusion: The study provided a reliable and valid short version of the Academic Procrastination scale, and it can be useful to quickly diagnosis of academic procrastinating behaviors among the universities students in KSA.
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