肉丸的生理和有机成分是由不同的长期长期的牛肉制成的

N. Firahmi, Siti Dharmawati, Mofie Aldrin
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本研究旨在测定不同衰老程度的牛肉肉丸的物理和感官特性。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD),共设5个处理和5个重复,即:P0 =不处理(对照),P1 =萎凋牛肉5 d, P2 =萎凋牛肉6 d, P3 =萎凋牛肉7 d, P4 =萎凋牛肉8 d。实验设计以检验牛肉肉丸的物理性质如pH值和折叠检验,对数据进行方差分析(ANOVA),如有显著性继续采用Duncan检验。采用非参数检验(Kruskal Wallis)对肉丸的香、味、色、质等感官测试数据进行分析。结果表明,肉丸的味道最受小组成员的青睐,用枯干7天的肉丸处理(P3)为5:23(相当咸味),其味道与用未枯干的鲜肉处理(P0)为5:20相当咸味)的肉丸几乎相同。所有处理枯萎的肉产生相当明亮的颜色。肉丸最喜欢用色块处理,用肉丸在4.99处萎凋8天。肉丸的质地最好在处理时采用鲜肉不凋的5:29(有点嚼劲)。关键词:萎凋,牛肉,肉丸,物理,感官
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SIFAT FISIK DAN ORGANOLEPTIK BAKSO YANG DIBUAT DARI DAGING SAPI DENGAN LAMA PELAYUAN BERBEDA
The  study aims to determine physical and organoleptic properties of meatballs made of beef with old withering different. The research was conducted by the using a completely randomized design (CRD) comprised of 5 treatments and 5 replicates ie: P0 = Without treatment  (control), P1 = Withering beef for 5 days, P2 = Withering beef for 6 days, P3 = Withering beef for 7 days P4 = Withering beef for 8 days.  Experimental design to test the physical properties such as pH and beef meatballs folding test, the data were analyzed of  variance (ANOVA), if there is significanlty   continued with Duncan test. Data obtained on organoleptic test in the form of aroma, flavour, color and texture of beef meatballs were analyzed with nonparametric tests (Kruskal Wallis).  The results showed that the taste meatball most preferred panelists  to treatment with the use of meat  withered for 7 days (P3) of 5:23 (rather savory) that tastes almost the same with meatballs that use fresh meat without withering (P0) at 5:20 rather savory). All treatments withering flesh produces a rather bright color. Meatball most preferred color panelists to treatment with the use of meat withering for 8 days at 4.99. Texture of the best meatballs in treatment using fresh meat without withering of 5:29 (a bit chewy). Key word: withering , beef meat, meatballs , physical , organoleptic
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