对UIE闪变仪数字化实现中涉及的主要参数的灵敏度分析

J. Ruiz, A. Lazkano, E. Aramendi, L. Leturiondo
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引用次数: 15

摘要

IEC 61000-4-15标准描述了一个闪烁计的模拟实现,直到4块输出。如果闪烁计的数字实现满足每单位瞬时闪烁感觉和短期闪烁严重程度或Pst的精度规范,则接受该数字实现。如今,大多数商用闪烁仪都是部分或全部数字化的。值得注意的是,根据一些作者的说法,即使它们符合标准的精度要求,在现场测试中也会产生最大30%的测量差异。本文分析了UIE闪烁计数字化实现中涉及的主要参数对瞬时闪烁感觉和Pst的影响。利用MATLAB编程语言实现了该闪变仪。测试电压信号可以分析生成或从现场测试记录文件中读取。分析了四个参数,以量化它们对瞬时闪烁感觉的影响:信号采样率;量化中分辨率位数;处理采样率;以及高通滤波器对解调的影响。除了上述参数外,还分析了block 5中类别数和分类类型对闪烁严重程度测量精度的影响。
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Analysis of sensitivity to the main parameters involved in the digital implementation of the UIE flickermeter
The IEC 61000-4-15 standard describes the analog implementation of a flickermeter up to the output of block 4. The digital implementation of a flickermeter is accepted provided that it satisfies the accuracy specifications both for instantaneous flicker sensation per unit and for the short-term flicker severity or Pst. Nowadays, most of the commercial flickermeters are partially or totally digital. It is noticed that even though they comply with the accuracy specifications of the standard, they could yield maximum measurement differences of 30% in field tests according to some authors. In this paper the influence of the main parameters involved in the digital implementation of the UIE flickermeter has been analysed, both for instantaneous flicker sensation and for the Pst. The flickermeter has been implemented using the MATLAB programming language. The testing voltage signals can be analytically generated or read from field test record files. Four parameters has been analysed in order to quantify their influence in instantaneous flicker sensation: signal sampling rate; number of resolution bits in quantization; processing sampling rate; and influence of the high pass filter for demodulation. In relation to the flicker severity measurement accuracy, besides aforementioned parameters, the influence of the number of classes and of the type of classification in block 5 has been analysed.
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