基于面向对象分析的土地利用变化检测研究

S. Han, H.T. Li, H. Gu
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引用次数: 12

摘要

基于遥感数据的土地利用变化检测多采用传统的比较法。然而,在分类过程中只使用光谱信息。精度很低。本文将面向对象的图像分析应用于变化检测,克服了上述局限性。它通过选择样本进行分类,使用多尺度图像分割技术,允许整合广泛的不同目标特征,如光谱值、形状、纹理和主题信息。本研究通过基于面向对象分析的方法,对试验区近十年的土地利用变化信息进行检测。研究结果令人满意,可为土地资源的可持续发展提供依据。
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The study of land use change detection based on object-oriented analysis
Conventional map-to-map comparison method is used frequently to land use change detection from remote sensing data. However, only the spectral information is used in the process of classification. The accuracy is very low. This paper applies object-oriented image analysis to the change detection and can overcome the limitation stated above. It classifies through selecting samples, using multi-scale image segmentation techniques, allowing the integration of a broad spectrum of different object features, such as spectral values, shape, texture and thematic information. In the study, it detects the land use change information of the test area during ten years through the method based on object-oriented analysis. The result is satisfying and can provide the foundation for sustaining development of land resource.
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