快速交替扫视训练

Brent D. Parsons, R. Ivry
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引用次数: 2

摘要

虽然个体眼球运动特征非常稳定,但跳眼空间适应实验表明动眼肌学习是可能的。为了进一步研究扫视学习,参与者在两个水平目标之间尽可能快地进行连续扫视时,获得了关于扫视率的真实反馈。在5天的训练过程中,每天只训练10分钟,参与者能够显著提高连续扫视的速度。这是通过停留时间的减少和二次扫视特征的变化而发生的。在参与者的准确度和精密度上没有相应的变化。训练后的学习被保留下来,并推广到不同方向的扫视,以及延迟扫视任务中的反应时间测量。该研究为跳跃式学习的新形式在许多领域的适用性提供了证据。
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Rapid alternating saccade training
While individual eye movement characteristics are remarkably stable, experiments on saccadic spatial adaptation indicate that oculomotor learning is possible. To further investigate saccadic learning, participants received veridical feedback on saccade rate while making sequential saccades as quickly as possible between two horizontal targets. Over the course of five days, with just ten minutes of training per day, participants were able to significantly increase the rate of sequential saccades. This occurred through both a reduction in dwell duration and to changes in secondary saccade characteristics. There was no concomitant change in participant's accuracy or precision. The learning was retained following the training and generalized to saccades of different directions, and to reaction time measures during a delayed saccade task. The study provides evidence for a novel form of saccadic learning with applicability in a number of domains.
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