创意工程设计的泛指导–个人和团队创造力的协调

S. Ekwaro-Osire, P. Orono
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引用次数: 8

摘要

泛指导是一种创造性工程设计教育的方法,与学生的设计团队建立密切的关系。本文主要探讨泛导师在创意工程设计中作为个体创造力和团队创造力的协调者所扮演的角色。全球化和快速变化的技术要求工程设计教育培养学生成为灵活、创新和足智多谋的工程师。这意味着在更广泛的意义上强调创造力,而不是目前的实践。这种方法包括:分析个人学习类型;提供工程设计工具,如手绘草图;引入进化设计。这也涉及到探索团队创造力的概念,包括性别和种族问题。在这种背景下,泛导师的角色包括:帮助学生有效地挖掘他们作为个人和团队的创造力;在个人和团队层面指导他们完成设计过程;鼓励自我反思和评估。本文将说明,在泛导师的指导下,个人与团队创造力的协调可以提升工程设计教育,帮助学生为快速变化的未来做好准备
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Pan-mentoring in creative engineering design – the coordination of individual and team creativity
Pan-mentoring is an approach to creative engineering design education establishing a close relationship with and within design teams of students. This paper focuses on the role of the pan-mentor in creative engineering design as a coordinator of individual creativity and team creativity. Globalization and fast changing technologies require that engineering design education prepare students to become flexible, innovative, and resourceful engineers. This translates into an emphasis on creativity in a wider sense than is currently practiced. Such an approach involves: analyzing individual learning types; providing engineering design tools, such as hand sketches; and introducing evolutionary design. This also involves exploring the notion of team creativity, including gender and ethnicity issues. In this context the role of the pan-mentor consists of: helping students to effectively tap their creativity as individuals and as teams; guiding them through the design process at both the individual and team level; and encouraging self-reflection and assessment. This paper will show that the coordination of individual and team creativity under the guidance of a pan-mentor can enhance engineering design education and help to prepare students for a fast changing future
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