13’x42’水泥磨机断裂及修复,传动装置应变试验

D. A. Fenton, F. Toffoli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于弯曲剪切和扭转剪切的共同作用,水泥磨机发生了42英尺的剪切断裂。在米汉氏体铸件中,壳体的大断裂伴随着一个5'的周向裂纹。使用预热和机械支撑成功修复了壳体断裂。在原位实现了完全的热应力消除。该结构被摆振以实现驱动器的良好对齐。铸件用机械紧固件修复。在启动和稳态运行条件下,进行应变片试验来评估扭转剪切应力的大小。应变计监测离合器接合时间,在传动轴上测量峰值应力。停机时间为10周。
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Fracture of 13'X42' cement mill and its repair, and strain gauge testing of the drive
A cement mill sustained a 42' shear fracture due to a combination of flexural shear and torsional shear. The large fracture of the shell was accompanied by a 5' circumferential crack in the meehanite casting. The shell fracture was successfully repaired using preheat and mechanical bracing. Full thermal stress relief in situ was achieved. The structure was shimmed to achieve good alignment for the drive. The casting was repaired using mechanical fasteners. Strain gauge tests were performed to evaluate the magnitude of torsional shear stress during start-up and steady state running conditions. The strain gauges monitored the clutch engagement time, with the peak stresses measured in the drive shaft. The downtime was 10 weeks.<>
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