位于黄色区COVID-19的学生实践实践实践研究

D. Rahman, Elvi Oktarina, H. Malini
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摘要

COVID-19的高病例数影响了护士专业课程的临床实践,导致学生在COVID-19黄色区域实习了几个周期。目前尚不清楚该地区的患者是否呈COVID-19阳性,因此他们有将其传播给学生的风险。以往的研究表明,学生预防新冠肺炎感染的能力仍然较低。目的:了解新冠肺炎黄区护理专业学生的临床实践经验。方法:本研究采用现象学方法进行定性设计。对5名曾于2021年7月5日至30日在疫情防控黄区实习的学生进行深度访谈。此外,使用Colaizzi技术对访谈结果进行处理。结果:本研究产生了5个主题,即(1)矛盾情绪,(2)保护行为,(3)临床实践服务困境,(4)期望得到支持,以及(5)应对机制作为适应解决方案。讨论:新型冠状病毒黄区病房的做法造成了一种矛盾的情绪反应,阻碍了为新型冠状病毒患者提供服务的实践。这一点可以从期望得到教育机构和医院支持的参与者的表达中看出。结论:研究结果反映了新冠肺炎黄区学生的一些障碍和期望,希望教育机构和医院能够加强准备,并以培训和指导的形式为在新冠肺炎黄区实习的护理专业学生提供支持。
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STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PRAKTIK KLINIK MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS DI YELLOW ZONE COVID-19
The high number of cases of COVID-19 affects the clinical practice for the nurse professional program, which results in several cycles of students practicing in the COVID-19 yellow zone. Patients in this zone are not yet known to be positive for COVID-19 or not, so they are at risk of transmitting it to students. Previous studies suggest that students’ competence was still low in preventing the COVID-19 infection. Objective : To identify the clinical practice experience of nursing professional students in the COVID-19 yellow zone. Methods : This research employed a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with 5 students who had practiced in the COVID-19 Yellow Zone on July 5-30, 2021. Furthermore, the interview results were processed using the Colaizzi technique. Results : This research generated 5 main themes, namely (1) ambivalent emotions, (2) protective behaviour, (3) clinical practice service dilemmas, (4) expectations to be supported, and (5) coping mechanisms as adaptation solutions. Discussion : The practice in the COVID-19 yellow zone room created an ambivalent emotional response that obstructed the practice of providing services to COVID-19 patients. This could be seen in the expression of participants who expected support from educational institutions and hospitals. Conclusion : The research results indicate several obstacles and expectations of students in the COVID-19 yellow zone, so it is expected that education institution and hospital can improve preparation and provide support in the form of training and guidance to nursing professional students who practice in the COVID-19 Yellow Zone.
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