ABSTRAKPembentukan stoma berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi. Untuk itu, pasien perlu mendapatkan edukasi melalui discharge planning. Namun, saat ini pelaksanaannya belum optimal. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi variasi model edukasi discharge planning pada ostomate serta pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan perawatan diri dan penyesuaian ostomate terhadap kondisinya. Metode: Systematic review ini menggunakan pedoman ceklis PRISMA dan pencarian artikel menggunakan database PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, dan EBSCO. Kata kunci yang digunakan ialah “Patient Education AND Stoma OR Ostomy OR Colostomy OR Ostomate AND Self-Care” dengan kriteria semua artikel tentang edukasi discharge planning, kemampuan perawatan dan penyesuaian diri ostomate (usia >18 tahun), studi randomized controlled trial (RCT) dan quasi-experiment. Strategi pencarian dengan penyaringan full text, artikel tahun 2017–2022, berbahasa Inggris. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). Hasil: Enam artikel yang diidentifikasi secara umum menunjukkan bahwa discharge planning berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kemampuan perawatan diri pasien. Adapun variasi model edukasi discharge planning yang dapat digunakan ialah transtheoritical model (TTM), model NPET, model OMRE, edukasi dengan simulasi, model edukasi terstruktur, dan intervensi edukasi melalui prosedur FOCUS-PDCA. Diskusi: Intervensi edukasi dalam pelaksanaan discharge planning dapat diberikan secara langsung (face-to-face) ataupun melalui pemanfaatan telenursing, dan meskipun berbeda teknik maupun cara implentasinya namun semua model edukasi dari hasil tinjauan sistematik ini telah terbukti memberikan efek positif untuk ostomate. Kesimpulan: Discharge planning yang diimplementasikan secara terstruktur serta memperhatikan isi edukasi, bermafaat bagi peningkatkan kemampuan perawatan diri dan penyesuaian ostomate terhadap kondisinya.Kata kunci: discharge planning, edukasi, ostomate, stoma Educational Model for Implementing Discharge Planning in Patients with Stoma (Ostomate): A Systematic Review ABSTRACTFormation of a stoma poses risks of complications; hence, patients need education through discharge planning, yet its implementation is currently suboptimal. Objective: To identify variations in education models of discharge planning for ostomates and their impact on self-care ability and adjustment of ostomates to their condition. Methods: This Systematic Review followed PRISMA checklist guidelines, and article searches were conducted using PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, and EBSCO databases. Keywords used were "Patient Education AND Stoma OR Ostomy OR Colostomy OR Ostomate AND Self-Care" with criteria of all articles on discharge planning education, ostomate self-care ability, and adjustment (age >18 years), Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), and quasi-experiment studies. The search strategy included full-text screening, articles from 2017-2022, and English
ABSTRAKPembentukan stoma berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi.因此,患者应制定出院计划。因此,出院后的护理工作是最重要的。Tujuan:确定造口患者出院规划教育模式的不同之处,以及其对造口患者的护理和康复的影响。方法:该系统综述采用了 PRISMA 标准,并使用了 PubMed、ProQuest、Science Direct、Wiley Online Library 和 EBSCO 等数据库。搜索条件包括 "患者教育和造口或造口术或结肠造口术或造口患者和自我护理",以及有关出院计划教育、造口患者(使用期大于 18 年)的护理和治疗、随机对照试验 (RCT) 和准实验的文章。Strategi pencarian dengan penyaringan full text, artikel tahun 2017-2022, berbahasa Inggris.Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP).Hasil:这篇文章的目的是让人们了解出院规划的重要性。适应出院规划教育的各种模型包括:跨理论模型(TTM)、NPET 模型、OMRE 模型、模拟教育、实践教育模型以及与 FOCUS-PDCA 相关的干预教育。讨论:出院计划的干预教育可在现场(面对面)和电话护理中进行,同时可采用技术和植入式方法,在造口术中使用的教育模式可对造口术产生积极影响。说明:Kata kunci: Discharge Planning, edukasi, ostomate, stoma Educational Model for Implementing Discharge Planning in Patients with Stoma (Ostomate):ABSTRACTFormation of a stoma poses risks of complications; hence, patients need education through discharge planning, yet its implementation is currently suboptimal.目的确定造口患者出院计划教育模式的差异及其对自我护理能力和造口患者适应病情的影响。方法:本系统综述遵循 PRISMA 核对表指南,使用 PubMed、ProQuest、Science Direct、Wiley Online Library 和 EBSCO 数据库进行文章检索。使用的关键词是 "患者教育和造口或造口术或结肠造口术或造口人和自我护理",标准是所有关于出院计划教育、造口人自我护理能力和调整(年龄大于 18 岁)、随机对照试验 (RCT) 和准实验研究的文章。检索策略包括全文筛选、2017-2022年的文章和英语。文章质量采用批判性评估技能计划(CASP)进行评估。结果:所发现的六篇文章普遍影响了患者自我护理能力的提高。确定的各种出院计划教育模式包括经理论模式(TTM)、NPET模式、OMRE模式、模拟教育、结构化教育模式和FOCUS-PDCA程序教育干预。讨论实施出院计划的教育干预可直接提供(面对面)或通过远程护理提供,尽管在技术和实施方法上有所不同,但本系统综述中的所有教育模式均已证明对造口人士产生了积极影响。结论考虑到教育内容的出院计划的结构化实施有利于提高造口人士的自我护理能力和对病情的适应。
{"title":"MODEL EDUKASI PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING PADA PASIEN DENGAN STOMA (OSTOMATE): A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Etri Selpawani Fredy, Saldy Yusuf, S. Syahrul","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i3.463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i3.463","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPembentukan stoma berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi. Untuk itu, pasien perlu mendapatkan edukasi melalui discharge planning. Namun, saat ini pelaksanaannya belum optimal. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi variasi model edukasi discharge planning pada ostomate serta pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan perawatan diri dan penyesuaian ostomate terhadap kondisinya. Metode: Systematic review ini menggunakan pedoman ceklis PRISMA dan pencarian artikel menggunakan database PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, dan EBSCO. Kata kunci yang digunakan ialah “Patient Education AND Stoma OR Ostomy OR Colostomy OR Ostomate AND Self-Care” dengan kriteria semua artikel tentang edukasi discharge planning, kemampuan perawatan dan penyesuaian diri ostomate (usia >18 tahun), studi randomized controlled trial (RCT) dan quasi-experiment. Strategi pencarian dengan penyaringan full text, artikel tahun 2017–2022, berbahasa Inggris. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). Hasil: Enam artikel yang diidentifikasi secara umum menunjukkan bahwa discharge planning berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kemampuan perawatan diri pasien. Adapun variasi model edukasi discharge planning yang dapat digunakan ialah transtheoritical model (TTM), model NPET, model OMRE, edukasi dengan simulasi, model edukasi terstruktur, dan intervensi edukasi melalui prosedur FOCUS-PDCA. Diskusi: Intervensi edukasi dalam pelaksanaan discharge planning dapat diberikan secara langsung (face-to-face) ataupun melalui pemanfaatan telenursing, dan meskipun berbeda teknik maupun cara implentasinya namun semua model edukasi dari hasil tinjauan sistematik ini telah terbukti memberikan efek positif untuk ostomate. Kesimpulan: Discharge planning yang diimplementasikan secara terstruktur serta memperhatikan isi edukasi, bermafaat bagi peningkatkan kemampuan perawatan diri dan penyesuaian ostomate terhadap kondisinya.Kata kunci: discharge planning, edukasi, ostomate, stoma Educational Model for Implementing Discharge Planning in Patients with Stoma (Ostomate): A Systematic Review ABSTRACTFormation of a stoma poses risks of complications; hence, patients need education through discharge planning, yet its implementation is currently suboptimal. Objective: To identify variations in education models of discharge planning for ostomates and their impact on self-care ability and adjustment of ostomates to their condition. Methods: This Systematic Review followed PRISMA checklist guidelines, and article searches were conducted using PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, and EBSCO databases. Keywords used were \"Patient Education AND Stoma OR Ostomy OR Colostomy OR Ostomate AND Self-Care\" with criteria of all articles on discharge planning education, ostomate self-care ability, and adjustment (age >18 years), Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), and quasi-experiment studies. The search strategy included full-text screening, articles from 2017-2022, and English ","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"15 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140235077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mega Anastasya Riwu Prasetya, Dessie Wanda, Robiyatul Adawiyah, A. Astuti
ABSTRAK Penelitian mengenai binge eating belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia. Binge eating adalah perilaku makan berlebihan yang merupakan salah satu mental disorder utama pada remaja, khususnya pada remaja yang berusia 15–19 tahun. Tujuan: Melihat hubungan strategi regulasi emosi dan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku binge eating pada remaja usia 15–19 tahun di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif jenis observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dan menggunakan uji statistik nonparametrik, yaitu uji chi-square . Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 388 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan didapatkan melalui teknik probability sampling jenis cluster sampling . Sesuai dengan variabel-variabel yang ada, instrumen yang digunakan ialah instrumen karakteristik responden, Binge Eating Scale (BES), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), dan Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ). Hasil: Ditemukan sebesar 11% dari 388 remaja memiliki perilaku severe binge eating. Menggunakan uji chi-square, penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara strategi regulasi emosi dan
{"title":"STRATEGI REGULASI EMOSI DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA MELATARBELAKANGI PERILAKU BINGE EATING PADA REMAJA","authors":"Mega Anastasya Riwu Prasetya, Dessie Wanda, Robiyatul Adawiyah, A. Astuti","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i3.529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i3.529","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Penelitian mengenai binge eating belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia. Binge eating adalah perilaku makan berlebihan yang merupakan salah satu mental disorder utama pada remaja, khususnya pada remaja yang berusia 15–19 tahun. Tujuan: Melihat hubungan strategi regulasi emosi dan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku binge eating pada remaja usia 15–19 tahun di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif jenis observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dan menggunakan uji statistik nonparametrik, yaitu uji chi-square . Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 388 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan didapatkan melalui teknik probability sampling jenis cluster sampling . Sesuai dengan variabel-variabel yang ada, instrumen yang digunakan ialah instrumen karakteristik responden, Binge Eating Scale (BES), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), dan Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ). Hasil: Ditemukan sebesar 11% dari 388 remaja memiliki perilaku severe binge eating. Menggunakan uji chi-square, penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara strategi regulasi emosi dan","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"9 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140234620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Putu Inge Ruth Suantika, Nilna Indriana, Sri Dewi Megayanti
{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TENTANG CARA PENCEGAHAN HEPATITIS","authors":"Putu Inge Ruth Suantika, Nilna Indriana, Sri Dewi Megayanti","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i3.496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i3.496","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"73 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140234992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a significant impact globally, affecting the stress levels experienced by everyone, including university students. Objective : This research aims to describe the stress levels experienced and coping mechanisms used by university students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods : This research employed a quantitative descriptive research design. The sample consisted of 114 regular undergraduate students from the 2019 batch, whom were taken using the total sampling technique. It used The Perceived Stress Scale-10 and The Brief COPE questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariate analysis with central tendency (numeric data) and percentage frequency (categorical data) presentation. Results : Findings revealed that students experienced moderate stress before COVID-19 (78.1%) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (82.45%). Problem-focused coping mechanisms were utilized by 75.4% of students before COVID-19 and 67.5% during the COVID-19 pandemic, while adaptive coping mechanisms were employed by 92.1% of students before COVID-19 and 90.4% during the COVID-19 pandemic. Discussion : The increase in stress levels before and during the COVID-19 pandemic is important to consider due to the potential impact of stress on students. Therefore, students must be trained in effective coping mechanisms to reduce stress levels. Conclusion : Despite experiencing moderate stress levels, students can still cope well with their
{"title":"TINGKAT STRES DAN MEKANISME KOPING SEBELUM DAN SELAMA TERJADI COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA","authors":"Fitrawahyudi Wahyudi, Mustikasari Mustikasari","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i3.521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i3.521","url":null,"abstract":"The Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a significant impact globally, affecting the stress levels experienced by everyone, including university students. Objective : This research aims to describe the stress levels experienced and coping mechanisms used by university students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods : This research employed a quantitative descriptive research design. The sample consisted of 114 regular undergraduate students from the 2019 batch, whom were taken using the total sampling technique. It used The Perceived Stress Scale-10 and The Brief COPE questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariate analysis with central tendency (numeric data) and percentage frequency (categorical data) presentation. Results : Findings revealed that students experienced moderate stress before COVID-19 (78.1%) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (82.45%). Problem-focused coping mechanisms were utilized by 75.4% of students before COVID-19 and 67.5% during the COVID-19 pandemic, while adaptive coping mechanisms were employed by 92.1% of students before COVID-19 and 90.4% during the COVID-19 pandemic. Discussion : The increase in stress levels before and during the COVID-19 pandemic is important to consider due to the potential impact of stress on students. Therefore, students must be trained in effective coping mechanisms to reduce stress levels. Conclusion : Despite experiencing moderate stress levels, students can still cope well with their","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"16 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140235039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fani Hestiana Sari, Tuti Afriani, Dewi Gayatri, Kuntarti Kuntarti
ABSTRAK Prevalens i pressure ulcer yang tinggi menimbulkan kerugian bagi banyak pihak dalam pelayanan perawatan akut dan jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan sikap dan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan pressure ulcer pada mahasiswa profesi keperawatan. Metode: Penelitian ini berdesain cross sectional , melibatkan 227 sampel dengan teknik consecutive sampling . Penelitian menggunakan The Pressure Ulcer Knowledge Assessment Tool (PUKAT) 2.0, Attitude towards Pressure Ulcer Prevention (APuP), dan kuesioner perilaku yang valid dan reliabel. Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi menggambarkan karakteristik responden, pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Fisher exact dan chi square . Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa profesi memiliki pengetahuan masih kurang (53,7%), memiliki sikap yang baik (59%), dan sebagian besar memiliki perilaku melakukan tindakan pencegahan pressure ulcer (55,9%). Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku ( p value = 0,071; α = 0,05), tetapi ada hubungan signifikan antara sikap dengan perilaku ( p value = 0,010; α = 0,05
长期和急性护理服务对许多人造成重大损失。研究目的:本研究旨在确定态度和知识与护理专业学生压力预防行为之间的关系。方法:本研究采用交叉部分设计,涉及227个样本与结块采样技术。研究采用了高压氧知识工具(拖网)2.0、态度限制限制预防(应用)和有效的行为问卷调查。univariat分析使用频率分布来描述被调查者、知识、态度和行为的特征。用费舍尔的准确和气广场测试进行双变量分析。结果:研究表明,大多数专业学生的知识仍然不足(53.7%),态度良好(59%),大多数学生的行为与压力预防措施(55.9%)相比。知识与行为(p值= 0.071;α= 0。05),但态度与行为之间存在着显著(p value = 0,010;α= 0。05
{"title":"SIKAP DAN PENGETAHUAN MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PRESSURE ULCER","authors":"Fani Hestiana Sari, Tuti Afriani, Dewi Gayatri, Kuntarti Kuntarti","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i1.445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i1.445","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Prevalens i pressure ulcer yang tinggi menimbulkan kerugian bagi banyak pihak dalam pelayanan perawatan akut dan jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan sikap dan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan pressure ulcer pada mahasiswa profesi keperawatan. Metode: Penelitian ini berdesain cross sectional , melibatkan 227 sampel dengan teknik consecutive sampling . Penelitian menggunakan The Pressure Ulcer Knowledge Assessment Tool (PUKAT) 2.0, Attitude towards Pressure Ulcer Prevention (APuP), dan kuesioner perilaku yang valid dan reliabel. Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi menggambarkan karakteristik responden, pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Fisher exact dan chi square . Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa profesi memiliki pengetahuan masih kurang (53,7%), memiliki sikap yang baik (59%), dan sebagian besar memiliki perilaku melakukan tindakan pencegahan pressure ulcer (55,9%). Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku ( p value = 0,071; α = 0,05), tetapi ada hubungan signifikan antara sikap dengan perilaku ( p value = 0,010; α = 0,05","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129329491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Resiliensi Akademik Dengan Stres, Kecemasan dan Depresi Remaja SMA Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Nabila Putri Afiffah","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i1.366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i1.366","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131513861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cervical cancer screening programs have been established in Indonesia; however, these programs have not yet reached their intended targets. Multiple factors can impact the successful implementation of cervical cancer screening, highlighting the need for further identification and understanding of these factors. Objective : to map the factors that influence the implementation of cervical cancer screening among women. Methods : A scoping review was conducted using the databases Google Scholar, EBSCO, PubMed
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SKRINING KANKER SERVIKS DI INDONESIA: SCOPING REVIEW","authors":"Ida Maryati","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i1.404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i1.404","url":null,"abstract":"Cervical cancer screening programs have been established in Indonesia; however, these programs have not yet reached their intended targets. Multiple factors can impact the successful implementation of cervical cancer screening, highlighting the need for further identification and understanding of these factors. Objective : to map the factors that influence the implementation of cervical cancer screening among women. Methods : A scoping review was conducted using the databases Google Scholar, EBSCO, PubMed","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127504935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH HIPNOSIS LIMA JARI TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI DAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN KANKER KOLOREKTAL","authors":"Alvian Harisandy","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i1.374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i1.374","url":null,"abstract":"Literatur","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122728068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Santoso, Eirene Eunike Meidiana Gaghauna, Ilham Akbar
ABSTRAKPenyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah merupakan penyebab nomor satu kematian secara global. Tindakan pencegahan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah dapat dilakukan dengan pengendalian faktor risiko penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah yang dapat diubah. Salah satu upaya pencegahan, pengendalian, dan tata laksana dapat menggunakan Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko WHO (SEAR B). Tujuan: Mengetahui prediksi kejadian penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah dengan menggunakan Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko WHO (SEAR B) di UPT Puskesmas Rawat Inap Alabio. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel adalah pasien hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Rawat Inap Alabio pada bulan November–Desember 2021 yang berjumlah 78 orang, sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar observasi Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko (SEAR B) dan analisis data secara univariat. Hasil: Analisis menggunakan analisis Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko WHO (SEAR B), sebagian besar responden memiliki risiko rendah atau berwarna hijau = < 10% sebanyak 57 orang (73,1%). Sangat sedikit responden berada pada risiko tinggi atau oranye = 20%–< 30% dan sangat tinggi atau merah = 30–< 40%, yaitu sama-sama sebanyak 2 orang (2,6%). Diskusi: Pengobatan secara rutin dapat dilakukan karena merupakan salah satu pilar utama untuk mengontrol kadar gula darah, tekanan darah, lipid, dan berat badan sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi dan menurunkan risiko kejadian penyakit kardiovaskular. Kesimpulan: Pasien dapat melakukan upaya preventif dan pengobatan secara rutin untuk mengurangi risiko penyakit kardiovaskular.Kata Kunci: Carta, hipertensi, penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah Prediction of Incidence of Heart and Vascular Diseases in Technical Implementation Unit of Alabio Inpatient Public Health Center ABSTRACTHeart and vascular diseases are the number one cause of death globally. Heart and vascular diseases can be prevented by controlling modifiable risk factors for heart and vascular diseases. One of the prevention, control, and management efforts is the WHO Risk Factor Prediction Chart (SEAR B). Objective: To identify the prediction of the incidence of heart and vascular diseases by using the WHO Risk Factor Prediction Chart (SEAR B) at the Technical Implementation Unit of Alabio Inpatient Public Health Center. Methods: This research employed a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design. Samples were hypertension patients at the Technical Implementation Unit of Alabio Inpatient Public Health Center in November-December 2021, numbering 78 people. The samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using the Risk Factor Prediction Chart observation sheet (SEAR B) and analyzed univariately. Results: The results of analysis using the WHO Risk Factor Prediction Chart analysis (SEAR B) indicated that most respondents had low risk or green = <10%, 57 people (73.1%). V
心脏病和血管疾病是全球头号死因。预防心脏病和血管疾病的措施可以通过控制可改变的心脏病和血管的风险因素。其中一项预防、控制和技术可以使用世卫组织风险因素(SEAR B)的预测卡塔,目的是:在阿拉比奥住院项目中使用世界卫生组织(SEAR B)的风险标签来预测心脏病和静脉疾病的发生。方法:本研究采用分段设计的分析描述性描述性方法。样本是78人在11月至2021年12月阿拉比奥医院的高血压患者。数据检索使用风险因素预测表(SEAR B)和单独数据分析。结果:使用Carta分析分析世界卫生组织(SEAR B)的风险因素分析分析,大多数受访者的风险低或绿色= < 10%,相当于57人(73.1%)。很少有受访者处于高风险或橙色= 20% - < 30%,非常高或红色= 30 - < 40%,即总共有2人(2.6%)。讨论:定期治疗是控制血糖、血压、脂质和体重的主要支柱之一,可以预防并发症和降低心血管疾病的风险。结论:患者可以定期进行预防和治疗,以减少心血管疾病的风险。关键词:Carta、高血压、心脏病和血管疾病在技术上的初级应用医疗、公共卫生中心招生和血管疾病是全球死亡的头号原因。心脏和血管疾病可以由受限制的风险因素预防。预防、控制和管理efforts一号》是席琳WHO风险因子Prediction(图B)。客观:To透露《incidence of the Prediction心和非用WHO风险因子Prediction diseases由席琳(图B) at the技术单位Implementation of Alabio Inpatient Public Health)中心。方法:这项研究采用了一种分段分析方法。样本是11月- 2021年12月18日阿拉比奥公共健康中心的技术应用单位,编号78人。样本采用了一种有目的的技术样本。数据利用风险因素观测表(SEAR B)和单变量分析进行收集。建议:通过谁风险最大的风险图表分析(SEAR B)的分析结果(SEAR B)的建议,大多数负责任的人有低风险或绿色的风险= 910%,57人(73.1%)。很少的回应是处于高风险或橙色= 20% - < 30%,非常高风险或红色= 30 - < 40%,其中两人服用2个样本(2.6%)。测试:Routine treatment可以提供,因为它是控制血液糖的主要成分之一,血液压力,lipids和身体重量,以防止疾病和减少心血管疾病的风险。耐心可以采取预防措施并进行治疗,以减少心血管疾病的风险。基调:图表,超张力,心脏和血管疾病
{"title":"PREDIKSI KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG DAN PEMBULUH DARAH DI UPT PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP ALABIO","authors":"B. Santoso, Eirene Eunike Meidiana Gaghauna, Ilham Akbar","doi":"10.32419/jppni.v8i1.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i1.360","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPenyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah merupakan penyebab nomor satu kematian secara global. Tindakan pencegahan penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah dapat dilakukan dengan pengendalian faktor risiko penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah yang dapat diubah. Salah satu upaya pencegahan, pengendalian, dan tata laksana dapat menggunakan Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko WHO (SEAR B). Tujuan: Mengetahui prediksi kejadian penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah dengan menggunakan Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko WHO (SEAR B) di UPT Puskesmas Rawat Inap Alabio. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel adalah pasien hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Rawat Inap Alabio pada bulan November–Desember 2021 yang berjumlah 78 orang, sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar observasi Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko (SEAR B) dan analisis data secara univariat. Hasil: Analisis menggunakan analisis Carta Prediksi Faktor Risiko WHO (SEAR B), sebagian besar responden memiliki risiko rendah atau berwarna hijau = < 10% sebanyak 57 orang (73,1%). Sangat sedikit responden berada pada risiko tinggi atau oranye = 20%–< 30% dan sangat tinggi atau merah = 30–< 40%, yaitu sama-sama sebanyak 2 orang (2,6%). Diskusi: Pengobatan secara rutin dapat dilakukan karena merupakan salah satu pilar utama untuk mengontrol kadar gula darah, tekanan darah, lipid, dan berat badan sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi dan menurunkan risiko kejadian penyakit kardiovaskular. Kesimpulan: Pasien dapat melakukan upaya preventif dan pengobatan secara rutin untuk mengurangi risiko penyakit kardiovaskular.Kata Kunci: Carta, hipertensi, penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah Prediction of Incidence of Heart and Vascular Diseases in Technical Implementation Unit of Alabio Inpatient Public Health Center ABSTRACTHeart and vascular diseases are the number one cause of death globally. Heart and vascular diseases can be prevented by controlling modifiable risk factors for heart and vascular diseases. One of the prevention, control, and management efforts is the WHO Risk Factor Prediction Chart (SEAR B). Objective: To identify the prediction of the incidence of heart and vascular diseases by using the WHO Risk Factor Prediction Chart (SEAR B) at the Technical Implementation Unit of Alabio Inpatient Public Health Center. Methods: This research employed a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design. Samples were hypertension patients at the Technical Implementation Unit of Alabio Inpatient Public Health Center in November-December 2021, numbering 78 people. The samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using the Risk Factor Prediction Chart observation sheet (SEAR B) and analyzed univariately. Results: The results of analysis using the WHO Risk Factor Prediction Chart analysis (SEAR B) indicated that most respondents had low risk or green = <10%, 57 people (73.1%). V","PeriodicalId":356951,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127996515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}