青少年消费行为及其对财务管理的影响:个案研究及现实意义

Priyo Sasmito, A. Riswanto, Fazrian Thursina, Fitriana Kusuma, Riffalni Dela Nurlaila
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摘要

青少年消费行为已成为理财背景下关注的焦点。本文旨在用定量的方法分析青少年的消费行为及其对其财务管理的影响。本研究旨在通过对青少年样本的定量调查,找出影响消费行为的影响因素,分析消费行为对青少年理财的短期和长期影响。使用的研究方法是定量调查与结构化问卷。研究样本由15-18岁的青少年组成,他们是从某些地区的几所学校随机抽取的。问卷内容包括青少年的消费模式、消费动机、理财和理财知识。利用描述性统计技术和回归分析对收集的数据进行分析,以确定消费行为与财务管理之间的关系。调查结果显示,市场营销、社交媒体、同伴、心理因素等影响因素在青少年消费行为中发挥着重要作用。此外,过度的消费行为对青少年理财有负面影响,包括消费性债务问题、储蓄困难、缺乏金融知识。这种消费行为的长期影响可能会导致未来的金融风险。
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Consumptive Behavior in Adolescents and Its Impact on Financial Management: Case Studies and Practical Implications
Consumptive behavior in adolescents has become the focus of attention in the context of financial management. This article aims to analyze consumptive behavior in adolescents and its impact on their financial management using a quantitative approach. Through a quantitative survey involving a sample of adolescents, this study aims to identify influencing factors that influence consumptive behavior and analyze the short-term and long-term impact of consumptive behavior on adolescent financial management. The research method used is a quantitative survey with a structured questionnaire. The study sample consisted of adolescents aged 15-18 years who were randomly selected from several schools in certain areas. The questionnaire included questions about spending patterns, consumption motivation, financial management, and financial knowledge of adolescents. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and regression analysis to identify the relationship between consumptive behavior and financial management. The survey results show that influencing factors such as marketing, social media, peers, and psychological factors play an important role in adolescent consumptive behavior. In addition, excessive consumptive behavior has a negative impact on adolescent financial management, including consumptive debt problems, difficulty saving, and lack of financial knowledge. The long-term impact of this consumptive behavior can lead to financial risks in the future.
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