SOLMAT(解数学)应用于基础数学教材提高学习效果的发展

Toyo Wiyatno, W. Hidayat
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摘要

由于缺乏对基本数学概念的理解,印度尼西亚只有28%的学生能够将问题解释为数学模型。刺激性和指导性训练的目的是让学生对数学问题的解决有一个很好的理解。基于这一理念,开发SOLMATDAS的目的是通过以android为媒介的指导训练,为学生提供理解。媒体开发遵循4D方法论(定义、设计、开发、传播),每位专家对媒体和ICT进行验证,学习参与者对媒体进行有效性验证。从验证测试的结果来看,学习专家验证的百分比为90%,ICT专家验证的百分比为90.2%,因此该媒体可以归类为非常有效,可以作为学习媒体使用,而在传播和测试媒体对获得前测和后测成绩的有效性后,由教师在一个班级中对学生进行。处理前测和后测统计量的结果得到显著性值为0.038,因为显著性小于0.05,这意味着使用SOLMAT和直接学习的学习结果存在差异。从这些结果可以得出结论,使用SOLMAT应用程序可以帮助需要理解基本数学概念的高等数学学习活动。
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The Development of SOLMAT (Solution Math) Application on Basic Mathematics Material for Improve Learning Outcomes
Only 28% of students in Indonesia are capable of interpreting problems into mathematical models, due to their lack of understanding of basic mathematical concepts. The purpose of stimulating and guided training is to provide students with a good understanding of problem solving in mathematics. Based on this concept, the purpose of developing the Basic Mathematical Solution Application (SOLMATDAS) is to provide understanding to students with guided training using android as the medium. Media development follows the 4D methodology (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), with media and ICT validation by each expert and media effectiveness by learning participants. from the results of the validation test, the percentage of learning expert validation was 90% and ICT expert validation was 90.2%, so the media can be categorized as very valid and can be used as a learning media, whereas after dissemination and testing the effectiveness of the media in obtaining pretest and posttest scores it was carried out by teacher to students in one class. The results of processing the pre-test and post-test statistics obtained a significance value of 0.038, because the significance is less than 0.05 which means there are differences in learning outcomes using SOLMAT and direct learning. From these results it can be concluded that the use of the SOLMAT application can assist in advanced mathematics learning activities which requires an understanding of basic mathematical concepts.
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