印度尼西亚巨港市Mohammad Hoesin总医院感音神经性耳聋患者概况

Ahmad Hifni, Abla Ghanie, Lisa Apriyanti
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摘要

简介:感觉神经性耳聋是由于内耳或从内耳到大脑的神经通路受到干扰而发生的耳聋。本研究旨在提供在印度尼西亚巨港的Dr. Mohammad Hoesin总医院的感觉神经性耳聋患者的概况。方法:本研究是一项描述性观察性研究,使用的二手数据来自印度尼西亚巨港Dr. Mohammad Hoesin总医院医疗档案装置的病历数据。本研究共有50名研究对象参与,研究对象均符合纳入标准。本研究的纳入标准是年龄> 18岁,于2022年1月至12月期间在印度尼西亚巨港Dr. Mohammad Hoesin总医院诊断为感音神经性听力损失的患者,并具有完整的医疗记录数据。结果:大多数研究对象的年龄范围> 50岁。研究对象多数为男性。大多数研究对象都抱怨双耳耳聋。大多数研究对象都有较深的听力阈值。结论:印度尼西亚巨港市Dr. Mohammad Hoesin总医院感音神经性耳聋的特点,一般发生在年龄> 50岁,男性,双侧发生,听力阈值很低。
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Overview of Sensorineural Deafness Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia
Introduction: Sensorineural deafness is deafness that occurs due to disturbances in the inner ear or in the nerve pathways from the inner ear to the brain. This study aimed to provide an overview of sensorineural deaf patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study and used secondary data obtained from medical record data at the medical records installation of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. A total of 50 research subjects participated in this study, and the research subjects met the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients aged > 18 years who were diagnosed with sensorineural hearing loss at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia, for the January-December 2022 period and had complete medical record data. Results: The majority of research subjects have an age range of > 50 years. Subject the majority of studies have male gender. The majority of research subjects complained of deafness in both ears. The majority of research subjects have a profound hearing threshold. Conclusion: Characteristics of sensorineural deafness at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia, generally occur at the age of > 50 years, male gender, occurs bilaterally, and has a very poor hearing threshold.
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