俄罗斯城市收入差异分析的空间均衡方法

A. S. Skorobogatov
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文讨论了俄罗斯不同年龄城市投入分配和收入分配的机制。实证策略是基于使用格莱泽-戈特利布模型的扩展版本来指导回归估计的解释。研究结果与之前的证据一致。较新的城市往往支付较高的实际工资,但这被较差的消费设施所抵消。它们支付更多费用的机会与它们的生产率优势有关,这是由于它们拥有较高比例的熟练劳动力和更多可用的自然资源。同时,这些优势和劣势会随着时间的推移而逐渐消失,从而产生收入趋同。
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Spatial Equilibrium Approach to the Analysis of Income Differentials Across Russian Cities
This paper discusses a mechanism underlying the input allocations and income distributions across Russian cities of different ages. The empirical strategy is based on using the extended version of the Glaeser-Gottlieb model to guide the interpretation of regression estimates. The results are in line with previous evidence. Newer cities tend to pay higher real wages, but this is offset by the poor consumption amenities. Their opportunities to pay more are related to their productivity advantages resulting from their higher shares of skilled workforce, and more available natural resources. At the same time, these advantages and disadvantages tend to disappear with time, which gives rise to the income convergence.
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