基于集成扭矩传感器的机器人工具动态参数辨识

Rainer Müller, M. Scholer, Anne Blum, A. Kanso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

机器人刀具的动力学和运动学参数是建立机器人精确模型的关键。这对后者的行为有影响。运动学参数的辨识采用不同的常规方法求解[1]。另一方面,动态参数的识别更为复杂,需要集成额外的传感器,例如力/扭矩传感器。针对传统方法精度较高的问题,本文提出了基于参考测量的动态参数确定方法,以提高动态参数的精度。因此,介绍了静态方法和动态方法。通过静态方法,机器人移动到预定义的配置,避免连续和不可预测的运动,而动态方法是基于一个预定义的轴连续旋转。在实验装置中进行了比较和验证。
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Identification of the Dynamic Parameters of a Robotic Tool Based on Integrated Torque Sensors
Dynamic and kinematic parameters of the robot's tool are essential to build an accurate model of the robot. This has an impact on the behaviour of the latter. The identification of the kinematic parameters is solved by different conventional methods [1]. On the other hand, the identification of the dynamic parameters is more complex and requires the integration of additional sensors, e.g. force/torque sensors. Given that conventional methods suffer from high inaccuracies, this paper deals with the determination of the dynamic parameters based on a reference measurement to improve the accuracy. Therefore, static and dynamic methods are introduced. By the static method, the robot moves to predefined configurations and avoids continuous and unpredictable movements, whereas the dynamic method is based on a continuous rotation about a predefined axis. A comparison and a validation are carried out in an experimental setup.
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