卡帕南县无配偶老年人精神需求与焦虑水平的关系

Yeni Wahyuni, Agus Sutarna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

没有生活伴侣的老年人的精神需求与焦虑程度是基于个人精神需求的满足。根据年龄、性别、文化和宗教的不同,这种做法也不同。本研究旨在确定2022年锡雷本县Depok区Kapanan村无生活伴侣老年人的精神需求与焦虑水平之间的关系。本研究采用横断面定量方法。82名受访者的样本取自整个人群中没有伴侣的老年人和女性。样本的选择是基于有目的的抽样,通过问卷调查和访谈。数据分析采用卡方统计。研究发现,58人有中度精神需求,焦虑程度为34.1%,严重焦虑程度为36.6%。研究结果发现,2022年在锡雷本县德波克区Secondna村,没有生活伴侣的老年人的精神需求与焦虑之间存在关系。对于没有需要精神关怀的伴侣的老年人,可以通过提供符合各自信仰的激励活动和宗教活动来控制他们的焦虑
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The Relationship between Spiritual Needs and Anxiety Levels in the Elderly Adults Who Do Not Have a Spouse in the Village of Kapannan Cirebon Regency
Spiritual needs with anxiety levels in the elderly who do not have a life partner are based on the fulfilment of individual spiritual needs. It is done differently based on age, gender, culture, and religion. This study aimed to determine the relationship between spiritual needs and anxiety levels in the elderly who do not have a life partner in Kapanan Village, Depok District, Cirebon Regency, in 2022. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 82 respondents was taken from the entire population of older adults and women who did not have a partner. The sample was selected based on purposive sampling through questionnaires and interviews. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistics. The study found that 58 people had moderate spiritual needs, with an anxiety level of 34.1% and severe anxiety of 36.6%. The study's results found a relationship between spiritual needs and anxiety in the elderly who do not have a life partner in Secondna Village, Depok District, Cirebon Regency, in 2022. For older adults who do not have a partner who needs spiritual care, controlling their anxiety can be done by providing motivational activities and religious activities following their respective beliefs
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