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The Application of the Qur'anic Sign Language Method 古兰经手语法的应用
Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.41
Khodijah Fitria Nurulloh
The development of the Al-Qur'an sign language in Indonesia is based on the Arabic sign language. This writing aims to describe the method of translating the Indonesian Al-Qur'an into sign language, which is currently developing and transforming into the Kitabah Method and Recitation Method. This method has enabled Indonesian People with Hearing and Speech Sensory Disabilities (PDSRW) to be able to read and understand (communicate) the meanings and intentions of the Al-Qur'an, hadith and other Islamic teachings so that they have an essential role in strengthening spiritual and religious ties. Data collection uses qualitative research methods in the form of library research or library research using the Tahlili method, which is extracted and sourced from various libraries. This research shows that the Al-Qur'an sign language, Kitabah Method and Recitation Method can make it easier for Indonesian PDSRW people to understand the Al-Qur'an. However, standardization is still needed to facilitate access to PDSRW.
印尼《古兰经》手语的发展以阿拉伯手语为基础。本文旨在介绍将印尼语《古兰经》翻译成手语的方法,这种方法目前正在发展和转变为 "吉塔巴方法 "和 "诵读方法"。这种方法使印尼听力和言语感官残疾人(PDSRW)能够阅读和理解(交流)《古兰经》、圣训和其他伊斯兰教义的含义和意图,从而在加强精神和宗教联系方面发挥重要作用。数据收集采用定性研究方法,其形式为图书馆研究或使用塔赫利利方法的图书馆研究,数据从各个图书馆提取和获取。这项研究表明,《古兰经》手语、"吉塔巴 "法和诵读法可以使印尼的残疾人和残障人士更容易理解《古兰经》。然而,仍需实现标准化,以方便 PDSRW 的使用。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Organizational Communication in Increasing Work Morale of Kitchen Employees at the Aryaduta Hotel Manado 组织沟通在提高万鸦老 Aryaduta 酒店厨房员工工作士气中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.35
Alfredo Luis Waworuntu, Y. L. Lagarens, Stevie Kaligis
This research aims to analyze the role of organizational communication in kitchen employees' work spirit at the Aryaduta Hotel Manado. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through interviews and field observations with kitchen employees. The research results show that organizational communication is essential in increasing kitchen employee morale: increasing employee motivation, collaboration and job satisfaction. Good organizational communication leads employees to understand the organization's goals, the tasks they carry out, and the expectations given to them. Clear and timely messages also ensure employees have the information they need to do a good job. On the other hand, delays in delivering information have implications for uncertainty and confusion among employees. Lack of team communication can also hinder effective collaboration and coordination in the Kitchen. The implications of this research are essential for hotel management to carry out effective organizational communication in increasing kitchen employee morale. The research results form the basis for further research in the field of organizational communication and employee morale in the hotel industry.
本研究旨在分析组织沟通对万鸦老 Aryaduta 酒店厨房员工工作精神的影响。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。通过对厨房员工的访谈和实地观察收集数据。研究结果表明,组织沟通对于提高厨房员工士气至关重要:可以提高员工的积极性、协作性和工作满意度。良好的组织沟通能让员工了解组织的目标、他们所执行的任务以及对他们的期望。清晰及时的信息还能确保员工获得做好工作所需的信息。另一方面,信息传递的延误会给员工带来不确定性和困惑。缺乏团队沟通也会阻碍厨房中的有效协作和协调。这项研究的意义对于酒店管理层开展有效的组织沟通以提高厨房员工士气至关重要。研究结果为进一步研究酒店业的组织沟通和员工士气奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
Making Banana Heart Steak Vegetarian Food 制作香蕉心牛排素食
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.40
Mercy A. Lumare, Linda Sinolungan, Varen O. C. Umboh
Vegetarian steak dishes have had many changes or modifications from the general recipe. Steak food is made by modifying the ingredients and shape of the steak. Additionally, vegetarian steak has many recipe modifications in the current culinary era. As time passes, interest in vegetarian food starts to increase due to the increasing interest in the demands of a healthy lifestyle. The discovery of the idea of ​​modifying a vegetarian steak menu using typical Minahasan spices is a relatively new creativity in the culinary world. Therefore, it is prideful to elevate and preserve Minahasa culture through food. Activities to develop and introduce this food menu have been carried out in various ways, such as food tests for people who eat vegetarian and non-vegetarian food. Vegetarian food testing for banana flower steak was done using organoleptic tests at a well-known hotel restaurant. The results of testing this banana flower steak food have received official recognition. Therefore, vegetarian steak made from Minahasan spices is considered suitable for consumption and marketing.
素食牛排菜肴在一般食谱的基础上进行了许多改动或修改。牛排食品是通过改变配料和牛排形状制作而成的。此外,素食牛排在当前的烹饪时代也有许多食谱上的修改。随着时间的推移,人们对素食的兴趣开始增加,因为人们对健康生活方式的要求越来越高。在烹饪界,发现使用典型的米纳哈桑香料来修改素食牛排菜单的想法是一个相对较新的创意。因此,通过美食提升和传承米纳哈桑文化是值得骄傲的。为开发和推出这一美食菜单,已通过各种方式开展了活动,例如对吃素和吃荤的人进行食物测试。在一家知名的酒店餐厅,通过感官测试对香蕉花牛排进行了素食测试。这种香蕉花牛排食品的检测结果得到了官方认可。因此,用 Minahasan 香料制作的素食牛排被认为适合食用和销售。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of Employee Turnover from the Perspective of the Philosophy of Science 从科学哲学的角度审视员工流失问题
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.34
Jajat Sudrajat, Hong Loke Siow, I. Permana
Turnover is a phenomenon that commonly occurs in an organization, especially companies. The research results show that from the perspective of philosophical knowledge, turnover can be explained in three dimensions: ontology, epistemology, and axiology. In the ontological dimension, turnover includes the true meaning of turnover science, which can be proven to exist in every organization. The epistemological dimension of turnover science is related to the basis of knowledge, sources, characteristics, the truth of knowledge, and how to obtain turnover knowledge. Finally, in the axiological dimension, the discussion of turnover includes the relationship between knowledge and values, namely the feasibility of turnover science to be developed and the function and usefulness of turnover science. In the end, turnover science needs to be developed so that its benefits can be felt more, especially in anticipating how to ensure that the turnover phenomenon only occurs occasionally in companies, even though this is inevitable due to various situations and conditions in the organization.
人员流失是组织(尤其是公司)中普遍存在的一种现象。研究结果表明,从哲学知识的角度来看,人员流失可以从本体论、认识论和公理论三个维度进行解释。在本体论维度上,人员更替包括人员更替学的真正含义,可以证明它存在于每个组织中。周转学的认识论维度涉及知识的基础、来源、特征、知识的真实性以及如何获取周转知识。最后,在公理维度,周转学的讨论包括知识与价值之间的关系,即周转学发展的可行性以及周转学的功能和效用。归根结底,人员更替科学需要发展,以便让人们更多地感受到它的益处,特别是在预测如何确保人员更替现象在企业中只是偶尔发生,尽管由于组织中的各种情况和条件,人员更替是不可避免的。
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引用次数: 0
Non-Formal Education Policy in Indonesia 印度尼西亚的非正规教育政策
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.39
Suyadi Murdi Wiharjo, Dian Wulandari
This research aims to identify non-formal education policies in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method. The research approach uses literature studies and a descriptive approach. Data was obtained from policy documents and reference journals. The research results show that at the macro level, the non-formal education policy is the 1945 Constitution, Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System and Regional Regulations. Then, at the meso level, there is Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 49 of 2007 concerning Education Management Standards by Non-formal Education Units, Regulation of the Governor of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta Province Number 67 of 2017 concerning the Implementation and Management of Non-formal Education, several Regent Regulations and Mayor Regulations. In the end, the policy at the micro level is the Mayor of Semarang City Regulation Number 18 of 2023 concerning Technical Guidelines for Providing Honorariums to Non-formal and Non-formal Religious Educators, Corpse Care Officers and Prosperity Officers in Places of Worship. The government, regional heads, and legislators need to pay attention to non-formal education policies at the macro, meso, and micro levels so that the contribution of non-formal education is more optimal in creating superior and competitive human resources.
本研究旨在确定印度尼西亚的非正规教育政策。本研究采用定性方法。研究方法采用文献研究和描述性方法。数据来自政策文件和参考期刊。研究结果表明,在宏观层面,非正规教育政策是 1945 年《宪法》、2003 年关于国家教育系统的第 20 号法律和地区条例。然后,在中观层面,有教育和文化部长 2007 年第 49 号关于非正规教育单位教育管理标准的条例、雅加达省首都特区省长 2017 年第 67 号关于非正规教育实施和管理的条例、若干摄政条例和市长条例。最后,微观层面的政策是三宝垄市市长 2023 年第 18 号条例,涉及向非正规和非正式宗教教育工作者、尸体护理官员和宗教场所繁荣官员提供酬金的技术指南。政府、地区首脑和立法者需要关注宏观、中观和微观层面的非正规教育政策,从而使非正规教育在创造优秀和有竞争力的人力资源方面做出更大的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Review of Procedures for Reviewing Indonesian National Work Competency Standards 审查印度尼西亚国家工作能力标准的审查程序
Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.30
Efri Syamsul Bahri, Adityas Halmahera, Mohd Mizan Mohammad Aslam
The Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) are mainly used to design and implement job training, conduct training output assessments, and assess a person's current level of skills and expertise. This study aims to review the SKKNI reassessment procedures. This study uses a qualitative method. The research approach, including policy and literature studies, is carried out descriptively. Data comes from regulations, journal articles, and reference books. The results of this study found that the procedure for reviewing the SKKNI was carried out based on the Decree of the Directorate General of Training and Productivity Development of the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number Kep.280/Lattas/Xi/2014 Concerning the Guidelines for Procedures for the SKKNI Review. The SKKNI drafting team must make this policy a reference in the SKKNI Review.
印度尼西亚国家工作能力标准(SKKNI)主要用于设计和实施工作培训、进行培训产出评估以及评估个人当前的技能和专业知识水平。本研究旨在审查 SKKNI 的重新评估程序。本研究采用定性方法。研究方法包括政策和文献研究,以描述性方法进行。数据来源于法规、期刊论文和参考书。研究结果表明,SKKNI 的审查程序是根据印度尼西亚共和国人力与移民部培训与生产力发展总局的 Kep.280/Lattas/Xi/2014 号法令《SKKNI 审查程序指南》执行的。SKKNI起草小组必须将该政策作为SKKNI审查的参考。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Discipline on Service Quality among Aryaduta Manado Hotel Bar Employees 纪律对 Aryaduta Manado 酒店酒吧员工服务质量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i1.26
Wahyu Pratama Sadjab, Mirjam P. Tenda, Mercy A. Lumare, Linda Sinolungan
Hotels are a type of accommodation that is vital to tourism development. The quality of service in hotel entities is an essential point that management needs attention to. This research examines the influence of discipline on service quality among employees of the Aryaduta Manado Hotel. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. A descriptive approach is used to explain the research theme. Data was obtained through interviews and observations of the Bar Hotel Aryaduta Manado employees. The research results show that discipline influences the quality of employee service. The hotel industry must pay primary attention to work discipline, contributing to employee performance.
酒店是对旅游业发展至关重要的一种住宿方式。酒店实体的服务质量是管理层需要关注的一个基本点。本研究探讨了纪律对万鸦老 Aryaduta 酒店员工服务质量的影响。本研究采用描述性的定性方法。描述性方法用于解释研究主题。数据是通过对万鸦老酒吧酒店员工的访谈和观察获得的。研究结果表明,纪律影响员工的服务质量。酒店业必须高度重视工作纪律,促进员工绩效的提高。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Analysis of Receiving Staff in the Accounting Department at Manhattan Hotel Jakarta 雅加达曼哈顿酒店会计部收银员的绩效分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i1.27
Brenda Anastasya Hariet Menajang, Margaretha N. Warokka, Selvi Kalele, Radjab Djamali
Hotels provide food and beverage accommodation services and other service facilities intended for the public. The Accounting Department has a vital role in making and receiving reports. This research analyses the performance of receiving employees in the Accounting Department at Manhattan Hotel Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected using interviews, observation and literature study. This research indicates that employee performance in the employee quality dimension still needs to be of better quality. Furthermore, from the experience dimension, employees need to improve and develop their work performance. Employees in the Accounting Department need to increase their accuracy in receiving goods. Hotel management needs to supervise employees to improve their performance.
酒店为公众提供餐饮住宿服务和其他服务设施。会计部在制作和接收报告方面发挥着重要作用。本研究分析了雅加达曼哈顿酒店会计部接待员工的工作表现。本研究采用定性方法。通过访谈、观察和文献研究收集数据。研究表明,员工在员工素质维度上的表现仍需提高。此外,从经验维度来看,员工需要提高和发展他们的工作绩效。会计部的员工需要提高收货的准确性。酒店管理层需要督促员工提高工作绩效。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Zakat Disbursement at the National Board of Zakat (Baznas) Kendal Regency 肯达尔摄政国家天课委员会天课支付的有效性
Pub Date : 2023-08-06 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i1.18
Efri Syamsul Bahri, M. Aslam, Abdullah Mubarok
Zakat has a significant role in improving people's welfare. One entity that manages Zakat for the community's welfare is the Kendal Regency National Amil Zakat Agency (Baznas). This study aims to measure the level of effectiveness of Zakat disbursement at the Baznas Kendal Regency. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The data is sourced from the Kendal Regency Baznas Financial Report for 2020-2022. Disbursement effectiveness measurement uses the allocation-to-collection ratio (ACR) approach. In addition, this study uses a descriptive approach. The results showed that the ACR value was 108 per cent. Thus, the level of effectiveness of Kendal Regency Baznas disbursement is in the Highly Effective category. Kendal Regency Baznas needs to optimize the disbursement of Zakat to Mustahiq, which covers five program areas: Education, Economy, Health, Da'wah, and Humanity.
天课在改善人民福祉方面发挥着重要作用。为社区福利管理天课的一个实体是肯德尔摄政国家阿米尔天课机构(Baznas)。本研究的目的是衡量天课支付在巴兹纳斯肯德尔摄政的有效性水平。本研究采用定量方法进行。数据来自肯德尔摄政巴兹纳斯2020-2022年财务报告。支付有效性度量使用分配-回收比率(ACR)方法。此外,本研究采用描述性方法。结果表明,ACR值为108%。因此,肯德尔摄政巴兹纳斯支付的有效性水平处于高效类别。肯德尔县巴兹纳斯需要优化向穆斯塔希克支付天课的工作,该工作涵盖五个方案领域:教育、经济、卫生、达瓦和人道。
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引用次数: 0
Overview of Buying and Selling in Islam 伊斯兰教买卖概述
Pub Date : 2023-08-06 DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i1.9
Zamaludin, Abdullah Mubarok, Efri Syamsul Bahri
Buying and selling is a daily activity of the global community. This study aims to review buying and selling in Islam. This study uses a qualitative method. Descriptive research approach and literature review. Data obtained from reference journals. The results of this study explain the definition of buying and selling and buying and selling based on Sharia. The practice of buying and selling is explained in the Qur'an in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 275, which mentions leaving usury and buying and selling legally. Every Muslim needs to pay attention to the Sharia-based buying and selling mechanism.
买卖是全球社会的日常活动。本研究旨在回顾伊斯兰教的买卖行为。本研究采用定性方法。描述性研究方法与文献综述。数据来源于参考期刊。本研究的结果解释了基于伊斯兰教法的买卖和买卖的定义。买卖的习俗在《古兰经》中有解释,在《古兰经》第275节中提到了放弃高利贷和合法买卖。每个穆斯林都需要关注基于伊斯兰教的买卖机制。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JOURNAL OF MULTI-DISCIPLINES SCIENCE (ICECOMB)
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