公路环境信息系统兴趣与特点调查

J. Tsai
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引用次数: 6

摘要

广域车辆监测(WAVM)项目完成后,成功引进了加拿大基于卫星的车辆信息通信和定位系统(商业上称为Road KIT),供卡车运输行业使用,随后又开展了一个项目,调查和规划安大略省车队管理应用的公路环境信息系统。当商业车队可以获得实时高速公路信息时,配备双向通信和车辆定位系统的车队运营商就可以通过重新安排行程或建议司机选择替代路线来应对不利的高速公路状况,以避免陷入拥堵队列。这样做的好处是提高运输业的生产率,减少高速公路上的拥堵和事故。本文将介绍项目背景、卡车运输业和城际客车行业对公路信息服务的兴趣、卡车运输业对公路信息服务的需求、所需公路信息的类型、频率和覆盖范围、行业焦点小组讨论的结果、公路信息对卡车运输业的适销性以及研究结论。
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Highway environment information system interests and features survey
Following completion of the Wide Area Vehicle Monitoring (WAVM) project which resulted in the successful introduction of a Canadian satellite-based vehicle message communications and location system, known as Road KIT commercially, for use by the trucking industry, a project was undertaken to investigate and plan for a highway environment information system for fleet management applications in Ontario. When real time highway information could be made available to the commercial fleets, fleet operators equipped with two-way communications and vehicle location system could then respond to adverse highway conditions by rescheduling the trip, or advising drivers to take alternate routes to avoid being caught in a congestion queue. The benefits would be increased transportation industry productivity and reduced congestion and incidents on the highway. This paper will describe the project background, the trucking industry and inter-city bus industry interests in highway information service, the trucking industry needs for highway information service, the type, frequency, and coverage of highway information required, results of a industry focus group discussion, the marketability of the highway information to the trucking industry, and the study conclusion.
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