[螺溴的致癌活性]。

Farmakologiia i toksikologiia Pub Date : 1991-05-01
O I Lavrik, V M Ivanova, L F Shashkina, L V Nechushkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在1.5 ~ 2月龄大鼠和雌雄小鼠的慢性实验中,研究了微溴胺的致癌活性。该药物以最大耐受剂量每周灌胃和腹腔注射一次,持续24个月。在一定的实验条件下,小溴胺能缩短实验大鼠腹腔注射肿瘤的潜伏期。与对照组相比,灌胃给药后,实验组动物的潜伏期未见减少,肿瘤未见增加。溴胺被认为是一种弱致癌物。就致癌风险而言,口服给药是最安全的。
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[The carcinogenic activity of spirobromine].

The carcinogenic activity of spyrobromin was studied during the chronic experiment on 1.5-2-month-old rats and mice of both sexes. The drug was administered intragastrically and intraperitoneally once a week in the maximally tolerant dose for 24 months. Under the given experimental conditions spyrobromin can diminish the latent period of the development of tumours in the experimental rats at intraperitoneal administration. At intragastric administration of the drug no decrease was noted in the latent period and no increase of tumours was observed in the experimental groups of the animals as compared with control. Spyrobromin is considered to be a weak carcinogen. The oral route of administration is the most safe with respect to the oncogenic risk.

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