影响氢市场发展的客观因素和各国政策

Petrovietnam Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI:10.47800/pvj.2021.12-07

Ba Nam Pham, Thi Ngoan Nghiem, Minh Phuong Dao, Thi Lan Oanh Nguyen, Hien Trang Ta, Linh Chi Tran

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引用次数: 0

摘要

到2050年，蓝色氢(利用CCS技术捕获二氧化碳的SMR方法生产)将占氢供应的18%左右，而来自太阳能的绿色氢将占16%，来自陆上风电的16%，来自海上风电的9%。预计到2040年，全球氢气需求将增加到约1.5亿吨[1]。本文分析了影响氢市场发展的客观因素(即经济规模和结构、技术和社会障碍)以及各国的政策。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Objective factors and policies of countries affecting hydrogen market development

By 2050, blue hydrogen (produced by SMR method using CCS technology to capture CO2) will make up about 18% of hydrogen supply, whilst green hydrogen from solar power will account for 16%, from onshore wind power 16% and offshore wind power 9%. Global hydrogen demand is forecasted to increase to about 150 million tons by 2040 [1]. The article analyses the objective factors (i.e. size and structure of the economy, technological and social barriers) and policies of countries that affect hydrogen market development.

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Petrovietnam Journal

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