在利用教育机器人解决水循环问题的活动中,调查k-2学生的计算思维能力

C. Angeli, Eftychia Xerou, M. Nicolaou
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的主要目的是通过一种可编程地板机器人Blue-Bot的活动来调查K-2年级儿童计算思维技能的发展。20名6至7岁的儿童参加了这项研究。孩子们与蓝色机器人一起参与解决问题的活动,学习如何编程和水循环。研究结果表明,在对儿童计算思维能力的初步评估和最终评估之间,统计学上有显著的学习收益,因为他们是用为本研究目的而开发的一个指标进行整体测量的。此外,研究结果还表明,通过机器人活动进行学习是一种有效的方式来教授孩子们关于水循环的知识。
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INVESTIGATING K-2 STUDENTS’ COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SKILLS DURING A PROBLEM-SOLVING ACTIVITY ABOUT THE WATER CYCLE USING EDUCATIONAL ROBOTICS
The main purpose of the study was to investigate K-2 children’s development of computational thinking skills through an activity with Blue-Bot, a floor programmable robot. Twenty children between six and seven years old participated in the study. Children were engaged in problem-solving activities with the Blue-Bot to learn how to program it and about the water cycle. The results of the study reported statistically significant learning gains between the initial and final assessment of children’s computational thinking skills as they were measured holistically with a rubric that was developed for the purposes of this study. In addition, the results showed that learning with robotics activities was an effective way to teach children about the water cycle.
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