优化延迟分支

MICRO 15 Pub Date : 1982-10-05 DOI:10.1145/1014194.800941
T. Gross, J. Hennessy
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引用次数: 80

摘要

延迟分支在微架构中很常见。编译器或汇编器可以利用延迟的分支。这是通过将代码从几个点中的一个移动到分支指令后面的位置来实现的。我们提出了几种移动代码以利用分支延迟的策略,并讨论了这些策略的需求和好处。实现了一种处理分支延迟的算法,并给出了经验结果。性能数据表明,这些延迟的合理比例是可以避免的。
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Optimizing delayed branches
Delayed branches are commonly found in micro-architectures. A compiler or assembler can exploit delayed branches. This is achieved by moving code from one of several points to the positions following the branch instruction. We present several strategies for moving code to utilize the branch delay, and discuss the requirements and benefits of these strategies. An algorithm for processing branch delays has been implemented and we give empirical results. The performance data show that a reasonable percentage of these delays can be avoided.
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